公司服务器不能启动led 显示不能 加载 var 目录,该服务器上面的数据很重要于是从光盘引导启动服务器。由于是aix5.2(老版本),所以用aix5.2 安装光盘引导,但是出现错误,原因是os版本高于光盘的版本,原因是os在后来升过级,于是用aix5.3安装光盘引导。用超级终端通过usb转接线把笔记本和服务器连上,笔记本上需要安装usb转接口的驱动。引导记录如下:
RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000
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RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000
/pci@fee00000/fibre-channel@c/disk@2100001b4d01598c,2000000000000
*** FCode LP9002 PCI_Bus (lpfc) Version 1.33a1 ***
problem doing RESTART-CMD
RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000
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注意在speaker出来后立即按5
memory keyboard network scsi speaker
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RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000
RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 STARTING SOFTWARE RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000
RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000 PLEASE WAIT... RS/6000 RS/6000 RS/6000
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/pci@fee00000/fibre-channel@c/disk@2100001b4d01598c,2000000000000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welcome to AIX.
boot image timestamp: 20:02 07/06
The current time and date: 09:27:27 02/08/2012
number of processors: 2 size of memory: 4096MB
boot device: /pci@fef00000/scsi@c/sd@1,0:\ppc\chrp\bootfile.exe
kernel size: 11936315; 32 bit kernel
kernel debugger setting: enabled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AIX Version 5.3
Starting NODE#000 physical CPU#001 as logical CPU#001... done.
Preserving 19590 bytes of symbol table [lft_loadpin32]
******* Please define the System Console. *******
Type a 2 and press Enter to use this terminal as the
system console.
Pour definir ce terminal comme console systeme, appuyez
sur 2 puis sur Entree.
Taste 2 und anschliessend die Eingabetaste druecken, um
diese Datenstation als Systemkonsole zu verwenden.
Premere il tasto 2 ed Invio per usare questo terminal
come console.
Escriba 2 y pulse Intro para utilizar esta terminal como
consola del sistema.
Escriviu 1 2 i premeu Intro per utilitzar aquest
terminal com a consola del sistema.
Digite um 2 e pressione Enter para utilizar este terminal
como console do sistema.
HARDWARE SYSTEM MICROCODE
Licensed Internal Code - Property of IBM
(C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1990, 1994.
All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights -
Use, duplication or disclosure restricted
by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
\
>>> 1 Type 1 and press Enter to have English during install.
2 Entreu 2 i premeu Intro per veure la instal穕aci?en catal?
3 Entrez 3 pour effectuer l'installation en fran鏰is.
4 F黵 Installation in deutscher Sprache 4 eingeben
und die Eingabetaste dr點ken.
5 Immettere 5 e premere Invio per l'installazione in Italiano.
6 Digite 6 e pressione Enter para usar Portugu阺 na instala玢o.
7 Escriba 7 y pulse Intro para la instalaci髇 en espa駉l.
88 Help ?
>>> Choice [1]: 1
88 Help ?
99 Previous Menu
>>> Choice [1]: 1
Warning:
If you choose to access a root volume group, you will not be able to return
to the Base Operating System Installation menus without rebooting.
Type the number of your choice and press Enter.
0 Continue
88 Help ?
>>> 99 Previous Menu
>>> Choice [99]: 0
Access a Root Volume Group
Type the number for a volume group to display the logical volume information
and press Enter.
1) Volume Group 00081d0f00004c000000012f04dc4b6d contains these disks:
hdisk9 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0006000000000000 00010917
hdisk16 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//000d000000000000 00010917
hdisk15 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//000c000000000000 00010917
hdisk14 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//000b000000000000 00010917
hdisk13 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//000a000000000000 00010917
hdisk12 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0009000000000000 00010917
hdisk11 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0008000000000000 00010917
hdisk10 47683 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0007000000000000 00010917
2) Volume Group 00081d0f00004c000000012fb50204fb contains these disks:
hdisk7 9536 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0004000000000000 00010917
hdisk3 9536 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0000000000000000 00010917
3) Volume Group 00081d0f00004c000000012fd33f36dd contains these disks:
hdisk6 9536 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0003000000000000 00010917
hdisk4 9536 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0001000000000000 00010917
4) next page --->
Choice: 4
Access a Root Volume Group
Type the number for a volume group to display the logical volume information
and press Enter.
5)
6) Volume Group 0005a9dc00004c000000011a0f76cec7 contains these disks:
hdisk0 70006 10-60-00-0,0
7) Volume Group 0005a9dc00004c0000000122e6d79003 contains these disks:
hdisk1 220000 10-88-00-6,0
8) Volume Group 000dcc0d00004c000000011c1d7bd3e6 contains these disks:
hdisk2 168257 10-88-00-6,1
9) Volume Group 0000145b00004c000000012eaed9fd55 contains these disks:
hdisk8 9536 20-60-01 2100001b4d00679a//0005000000000000 00010917
10) Volume Group 000dcc0d00004c00000001286d40ae3b contains these disks:
hdisk18 476835 20-60-01 2100001b4d01598c//0001000000000000 00010b00
11) Volume Group 0005a9dc00004c00000001288425c736 contains these disks:
hdisk19 476835 20-60-01 2100001b4d01598c//0002000000000000 00010b00
Choice: 6
Volume Group Information
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Volume Group ID 0005a9dc00004c000000011a0f76cec7 includes the following
logical volumes:
hd5 hd6 hd8 hd4 hd2 hd9var
hd3 hd1 hd10opt lv00 lv9i lv10g
lv11 lv01
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Type the number of your choice and press Enter.
1) Access this Volume Group and start a shell
2) Access this Volume Group and start a shell before mounting filesystems
99) Previous Menu
Choice [99]: 1
Importing Volume Group...
rootvg
Checking the / filesystem.
log redo processing for /dev/rhd4
syncpt record at 5e8a028
end of log 5e8af68
syncpt record at 5e8a028
syncpt address 5e8a028
number of log records = 43
number of do blocks = 12
number of nodo blocks = 0
/dev/rhd4 (/): ** Unmounted cleanly - Check suppressed
Checking the /usr filesystem.
/dev/rhd2 (/usr): ** Unmounted cleanly - Check suppressed
Saving special files and device configuration information.
Checking and mounting the /tmp filesystem.
/dev/rhd3 (/tmp): Superblock is marked dirty (FIXED)
/dev/rhd3 (/tmp): 4926 files 5000256 blocks 3388352 free
Checking and mounting the /var filesystem.
/dev/rhd9var (/var): File size error Inode=16388
/dev/rhd9var (/var): Duplicate or invalid I=16388 owner=bin mode=100664
size=29158624 mtime=Feb 08 08:26 2012
/dev/rhd9var (/var): file=/adm/cron/log
/dev/rhd9var (/var): Filesystem integrity is not guaranteed
/dev/rhd9var (/var): 902 files 242952 blocks 281336 free
Replaying log for /dev/hd9var.
stat: No such file or directory
Failure replaying log: 0
mount: /dev/hd9var on /var: Unformatted or incompatible media
The superblock on /dev/hd9var is dirty. Run a full fsck to fix.
Filesystems mounted for maintenance work.
#
# df -g
Filesystem GB blocks Free %Used Iused %Iused Mounted on
/dev/ram0 2.00 1.85 8% 4550 1% /
/dev/cd0
df: /SPOT: No such file or directory
/dev/hd4 2.00 1.85 8% 4550 1% /
/dev/hd2 8.00 1.90 77% 164772 8% /usr
/dev/hd3 4.00 1.62 60% 4935 1% /tmp
发现/var 没有挂载上,执行下面的命令,修改超级块:
发现/var 没有挂载上,执行下面的命令,修改超级块:
# dd count=1 bs=4k skip=31 seek=1 if=/dev/hd9var f=/dev/hd9var
1+0 records in
1+0 records out
# mount /dev/hd9var /var
# df -g
Filesystem GB blocks Free %Used Iused %Iused Mounted on
/dev/ram0 2.00 1.85 8% 4550 1% /
/dev/cd0
df: /SPOT: No such file or directory
/dev/hd4 2.00 1.85 8% 4550 1% /
/dev/hd2 8.00 1.90 77% 164772 8% /usr
/dev/hd3 4.00 1.62 60% 4935 1% /tmp
/dev/hd9var 0.25 0.13 47% 911 2% /var
发现/var 已经挂上。
然后从var下删除没有用的数据,释放空间,os不能启动原因及时/var 下没有空间了。重启系统。
发现/var 已经挂上。
然后从var下删除没有用的数据,释放空间,os不能启动原因及时/var 下没有空间了。重启系统。
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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/23062014/viewspace-716226/