集成aws-s3亚马逊对象存储

对象存储OSS（Object Storage Service）是一款海量、安全、低成本、高可靠的云存储服务，提供99.99%的数据持久性，99.99%的数据可用性。可用于存储任意类型，任意数量，任意大小的非结构化数据。

Spingboot集成亚马逊 AmazonS3的使用

1、引入pom依赖

<!-- aws对象存储 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
    <artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
    <version>1.11.490</version>
</dependency>

2、yml配置

3、初始化AmazonS3

@Component
@Slf4j
public class AwsS3Component implements InitializingBean {

    @Value("${aws.accessKey}")
    private String accessKey;
    @Value("${aws.secretKey}")
    private String accessSecret;
    @Value("${aws.bucket}")
    private String bucket;
    @Value("${aws.endpoint}")
    private String endpoint;
    private AmazonS3 client;

    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() {
        ClientConfiguration config = new ClientConfiguration();
        config.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
        config.disableSocketProxy();
        this.client = AmazonS3ClientBuilder
        .standard()
        .withClientConfiguration(config)
        .withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey, accessSecret)))
        .withEndpointConfiguration(new AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration(endpoint, Regions.CN_NORTH_1.getName()))
        .enablePathStyleAccess()
        .build();
    }

    /**
     * 执行文件上传
     *
     * @param file 要上传的文件的路径
     * @param key  存储文件的路径
     * @return 文件路径
     */
    public String upload(File file, String key) {
        client.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucket, key, file).withCannedAcl(CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead));
        GeneratePresignedUrlRequest urlRequest = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucket, key);
        URL url = client.generatePresignedUrl(urlRequest);
        return url.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 文件流执行文件上传
     * @param input
     * @param key
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public String upload(InputStream input, String key) throws IOException {
        Date expireDate = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + TimeUnit.DAYS.toMillis(30));
        ObjectMetadata metadata = new ObjectMetadata();
        metadata.setHttpExpiresDate(expireDate);
        metadata.setContentLength(input.available());
        client.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucket, key, input, metadata).withCannedAcl(CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead));
        GeneratePresignedUrlRequest urlRequest = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucket, key);
        URL url = client.generatePresignedUrl(urlRequest);
        return url.toString();

    }

4、文件上传实现类

@SneakyThrows
@Override
public ResultDTO awsUpload(MultipartFile file) {
    //空文件限制
    if(file.isEmpty()){
        return ResultDTO.response("上传文件不能为空！");
    }
    //文件大小限制，最大单文件20M
    if(file.getSize() > fileSize){
        return ResultDTO.response("上传文件大小超过50M！");
    }
    //获取文件md5值
    String fileMd5 = fileMd5Util.getFileMd5Value(file);
    String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
    String prefix = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
    StringBuffer tempFileName = new StringBuffer(fileMd5);
    tempFileName.append(".").append(prefix);
    String localFileName = tempFileName.toString();
    String upload = awsS3Component.upload(file.getInputStream(), localFileName);
    log.info("文件---[{}]---上传到S3服务器成功！",localFileName);
    //文件访问路径
    String url = endpoint + "/"+ bucket + "/" + localFileName;
    return ResultDTO.requestSuccess(url);
}

5、控制器Controller

@PostMapping(value = "/uploadObjectOSS",produces = {MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE},consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
public ResultDTO uploadObjectOSS(@ApiParam("文件") @RequestPart("file") MultipartFile file) @RequestParam("type") Integer type) throws IOException {
    return ossService.awsUpload(file);
}

6、获取文件md5值工具类

@Slf4j
@Component
public class FileMd5Util {
    /**
     * 文件md5值
     * @param multipartFile
     * @return
     */
    public String getFileMd5Value(MultipartFile multipartFile) {
        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            in = multipartFile.getInputStream();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
            MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            while (true) {
                int len = in.read(buffer, 0, 2048);
                if (len != -1) {
                    digest.update(buffer, 0, len);
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }
            in.close();
            byte[] md5Bytes = digest.digest();
            StringBuffer hexValue = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i = 0; i < md5Bytes.length; i++) {
                int val = ((int) md5Bytes[i]) & 0xff;
                if (val < 16) {
                    hexValue.append("0");
                }
                hexValue.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
            }
            return hexValue.toString();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("获取文件md5失败");
        } finally {
            try {
                in.close();

            } catch (IOException ex) {
                log.error("关闭流异常", ex);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

}

s3browser客户端快捷方便管理上传之后的文件和文件目录存储结构

1、进入下载页面进行下载

https://s3browser.com/

2、使用客户端进行连接公司亚马逊服务

3、连接成功界面如下