ocr、votedisk恢复

参考大话rac
1.停止所有节点crs

crsctl stop crs

2.各节点执行$CRS_HOME/install/rootdelete.sh

3.任意一个节点执行$CRS_HOME/install/rootdeinstall.sh，一个节点执行

4.先在此节点执行$CRS_HOME/root.sh

5.依次在其他节点执行 $CRS_HOME/root.sh

6.netca重新配置监听。确认注册状态

root：/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/vipca

oracle:netca

crs_stat -t -v

7.向ocr添加asm

srvctl add asm -n racn1 -i +ASM1 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1

srvctl add asm -n racn2 -i +ASM2 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1

oracle用户执行失败：

[oracle@racn1 bin]$ pwd 
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/bin

[oracle@racn1 bin]$ ./srvctl add asm -n racn1 -i +ASM1 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1 
null 
[PRKS-1030 : Failed to add configuration for ASM instance "+ASM1" on node "racn1" in cluster registry, [PROC-5: User does not have permission to perform a cluster registry operation on this key. Authentication error [User does not have permission to perform this operation] [0]] 
[PROC-5: User does not have permission to perform a cluster registry operation on this key. Authentication error [User does not have permission to perform this operation] [0]]]

root用户执行成功，但启动不了，需修改权限：

[root@racn1 bin]# pwd 
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin 

[root@racn1 bin]# ./crs_getperm ora.racn1.ASM1.asm

[root@racn1 bin]# ./crs_getperm ora.racn2.ASM2.asm 
Name: ora.racn2.ASM2.asm 
owner:root:rwx,pgrp:root:r-x,other::r--, 

[root@racn1 bin]# ./crs_setperm ora.racn1.ASM1.asm -o oracle 
[root@racn1 bin]# ./crs_setperm ora.racn1.ASM1.asm -g oinstall 
[root@racn1 bin]# ./crs_setperm ora.racn2.ASM2.asm -o oracle 
[root@racn1 bin]# ./crs_setperm ora.racn2.ASM2.asm -g oinstall 
[root@racn1 bin]# crs_stat -ls 
Name Owner Primary PrivGrp Permission 
----------------------------------------------------------------- 
ora....SM1.asm oracle oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora....N1.lsnr oracle oinstall rwxrwxr-- 
ora.racn1.gsd oracle oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora.racn1.ons oracle oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora.racn1.vip root oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora....SM2.asm oracle oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora....N2.lsnr oracle oinstall rwxrwxr-- 
ora.racn2.gsd oracle oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora.racn2.ons oracle oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
ora.racn2.vip root oinstall rwxr-xr-- 
[root@racn1 bin]# crs_stat -t -v 
Name Type R/RA F/FT Target State Host 
---------------------------------------------------------------------- 
ora....SM1.asm application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn1 
ora....N1.lsnr application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn1 
ora.racn1.gsd application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn1 
ora.racn1.ons application 0/3 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn1 
ora.racn1.vip application 0/0 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn1 
ora....SM2.asm application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn2 
ora....N2.lsnr application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn2 
ora.racn2.gsd application 0/5 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn2 
ora.racn2.ons application 0/3 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn2 
ora.racn2.vip application 0/0 0/0 ONLINE ONLINE racn2

8.启动asm

srvctl start asm -n racn1/2

9.向ocr添加database对象【su - oracle】

srvctl add database -d racndb -o  /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1

10.添加两个实例对象

srvctl add instance -d racndb -i racndb1 -n racn1

srvctl add instance -d racndb -i racndb2 -n racn2

11.修改实例和asm的依赖关系

srvctl modify instance -d racndb -i racndb1 -s +ASM1

srvctl modify instance -d racndb -i racndb2 -s +ASM2

12.启动数据库

srvctl start database -d racndb

[root@racn1 ~]# ps -ef|grep d.bin 
oracle 5583 5579 0 15:02 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/evmd.bin 
root 5585 4890 0 15:02 ? 00:00:02 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/crsd.bin reboot 
root 5960 5613 0 15:03 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/oprocd.bin run -t 1000 -m 500 -f 
oracle 6101 5663 0 15:03 ? 00:00:01 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/ocssd.bin 
root 8806 8710 0 15:08 pts/1 00:00:00 grep d.bin 
[root@racn1 bin]# which ocrcheck 
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/ocrcheck 
[root@racn1 bin]# ocrcheck 
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows : 
Version : 2 
Total space (kbytes) : 204560 
Used space (kbytes) : 3780 
Available space (kbytes) : 200780 
ID : 201522117 
Device/File Name : /dev/raw/raw2 
Device/File integrity check succeeded 

Device/File not configured 

Cluster registry integrity check succeeded 

[root@racn1 bin]# 
[root@racn1 bin]# which crsctl 
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/crs/bin/crsctl 
[root@racn1 bin]# crsctl query css votedisk 
0. 0 /dev/raw/raw1 

located 1 votedisk(s).

有文章说这一步不是必须做，而且看了crs_stat资源状态是正常的【在任一个节点执行】

[root@racn1 bin]# oifcfg iflist 
eth0 50.50.50.0 
eth0 60.60.60.0 
eth1 60.60.60.0 
[root@racn1 bin]# oifcfg getif 
[root@racn1 bin]# oifcfg setif -global eth1/60.60.60.0:public 
[root@racn1 bin]# oifcfg setif -global eth0/50.50.50.0:cluster_interconnect 
[root@racn1 bin]# oifcfg getif 
eth1 60.60.60.0 global public 
eth0 50.50.50.0 global cluster_interconnect

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/21699095/viewspace-1348996/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/21699095/viewspace-1348996/