Linux 开发运维系列（二）

VI 常用命令

:%s/abcd/efg/g           查找所有abcd并替换为efg

:n,d 删除从第n行到当前行的内容
:m,nd  删除第m到第n行

0 Move to beginning of current line
$ Move to end of current line
]]Move to end of file
[[ Move to beginning of file
n+方向键   往指定方向移动n字符或者移动n行
^ 代表Ctrl键
^f PageDown
^b PageUp
- Move to the beginning of last line
+ Move to the beginning of next line
M Move to center line of current page
fx Move forword to 'x' in current line
d$ Delete to end of current line
d0 From beginning delete to current cursor
0,$d 删除所有内容

要退出:模式，按^c
 如 :10,20d   若不想执行该命令（删除10至20行）则按^c退出

最常用set命令
set nowrapscan 搜索到文件末尾停止
set nu Show line number
set nonu Unshow line number
set tab=n Set table width n spaces
set ai Set autoindent
set noai Cancel autoindent
set all Get brief help of set

yy Copy current line
nyy Copy n lines （从当前行往下数）
y$ Copy to end of line
y0 From beginning of current line copy to cursor
:20,30y    复制第20到第30行之间的内容
p paste after current cursor or current line

J Link following line to current line  （将下一行合并到当前行）
   u  undo last modify
o Make a new line after current line
:n   编辑下一个文件

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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/9044178/viewspace-1458689/