List,Set,Map,Properties的Spring注入实例

定义接口：
 

package  Bean.collections;

public   interface  Person  ... {
   public void useAxe();
}
  package Bean.collections;

   public interface Axe {
     public String chop();
   }

定义实现类：

package  Bean.collections;

import  java.util.ArrayList;
import  java.util.HashMap;
import  java.util.HashSet;
import  java.util.List;
import  java.util.Map;
import  java.util.Properties;
import  java.util.Set;

import  Bean.collections.Person;

public   class  Chinese  implements  Person  ... {
    private List schools=new ArrayList();
    private Map scores=new HashMap();
    private Properties health=new Properties();
    private Set axes=new HashSet();
    public Set getAxes() ...{
        return axes;
    }
    public void setAxes(Set axes) ...{
        this.axes = axes;
    }
    public Properties getHealth() ...{
        return health;
    }
    public void setHealth(Properties health) ...{
        this.health = health;
    }
    public List getSchools() ...{
        return schools;
    }
    public void setSchools(List schools) ...{
        this.schools = schools;
    }
    public Map getScores() ...{
        return scores;
    }
    public void setScores(Map scores) ...{
        this.scores = scores;
    }
    public void useAxe() ...{
        System.out.println(schools);
        System.out.println(scores);
        System.out.println(axes);
        System.out.println(health);
    }

}

 

package  Bean.collections;

public   class  SteelAxe  implements  Axe  ... {

    public String chop() ...{
        return "这是一把铁斧子";

    }

}


package  Bean.collections;

public   class  WoodAxe  implements  Axe  ... {

    public String chop() ...{
        return "这是一把木头斧子";

    }

}

spring配置文件：

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd" >

< beans >

   < bean  id ="chinese"  class ="Bean.collections.Chinese" >
     < property  name ="schools" >
       < list >
          < value > 小学 </ value >
          < value > 中学 </ value >
          < value > 大学 </ value >
       </ list >
     </ property >
     < property  name ="health" >
        < props >
          < prop  key ="血压" > 正常 </ prop >
          < prop  key ="身高" > 178 </ prop >
        </ props >
     </ property >
     < property  name ="scores" >
       < map >
         < entry  key ="数学" >
            < value > 88 </ value >
         </ entry >
         < entry  key ="语文" >
            < value > 99 </ value >
         </ entry >
       </ map >
     </ property >
     < property  name ="axes" >
       < set >
         < value > 字符串斧子 </ value >
         <!--  用嵌套bean定义属性  -->
         < bean  class ="Bean.collections.WoodAxe" />
         <!--  引用bean作为属性  -->
         < ref  local ="steelaxe" />
       </ set >
     </ property >
   </ bean >
   < bean  id ="steelaxe"  class ="Bean.collections.SteelAxe" ></ bean >
</ beans >

测试代码：

 

     public   static   void  main(String[] args)  throws  Exception  ... {
        
        String path=new Test().getClass().getResource("/").getPath();
        String realpath=path.substring(1, path.length());
        ApplicationContext context=new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext(realpath+"/collection.xml");
        
        
        Person person1=(Person)context.getBean("chinese");
        person1.useAxe();
       
       
    }

运行结果“

[小学, 中学, 大学]
{数学=88, 语文=99}
[字符串斧子, Bean.collections.WoodAxe@1506dc4, Bean.collections.SteelAxe@1126b07]
{血压=正常, 身高=178}