qt json数据合成与解析

{
	"serialNum": "123456",
	"hardVersion": "654321",
	"protocol": [{
		"protocol": "modbus1"
	}, {
		"protocol": "modbus2"
	}, {
		"protocol": "modbus3"
	}]
}

我们对以上json数据进行解析——

	QJsonParseError err;
	QJsonDocument doc = QJsonDocument::fromJson(json, &err);
	if(err.error != QJsonParseError::NoError)
	{
	    QMessageBox::warning(this, "错误", "json数据有误");
	    return;
	}
	//获取json对象
	QJsonObject obj = doc.object();
	if (obj.contains("serialNum"))
	{
	    QJsonValue serialValue = obj.take("serialNum");
	    if (serialValue.isString())
	    {
	        serialNum = serialValue.toString();
	        qDebug() << "serialNum " << serialNum;
	    }
	}
	if(obj.contains("hardVersion"))
	{
	    QJsonValue hardValue = obj.take("hardVersion");
	    if (hardValue.isString())
	    {
	        hardVersion = hardValue.toString();
	        qDebug() << "hardVersion " << hardVersion;
	    }
	}
	if(obj.contains("protocol"))
	{
	    QJsonValue value = obj.value("protocol");
	    if (value.isArray())
	    {
	        QJsonArray array = value.toArray();
	        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); ++i)
	        {
	            qDebug() << array.at(i).toObject().value("protocol").toString();
	        }
	    }
	}

{
	"display": {
		"deviceList": [{
			"hostID": 2000,
			"name": "laoma"
		}, {
			"hostID": 1000,
			"name": "Nicholas"
		}]
	},
	"version": "1.0"
}

合成以上json数据：

	QJsonObject json;
    QJsonObject listObject;
    QJsonObject displayObject;
    QJsonArray array;

    QJsonObject deviceObject;
    QJsonObject deviceObject1;
    deviceObject.insert("name", "Nicholas");
    deviceObject.insert("hostID", 1000);
    deviceObject1.insert("name", "laoma");
    deviceObject1.insert("hostID", 2000);

    array.insert(0, QJsonValue(deviceObject));
    array.insert(1, QJsonValue(deviceObject1));

    listObject.insert("deviceList", QJsonValue(array));
    json.insert("display", QJsonValue(listObject));
    json.insert("version", "1.0");

    QJsonDocument document;
    document.setObject(json);
    QByteArray byteArray =document.toJson(QJsonDocument::Compact);