好记性不如赖笔头…………
正常EL的查找域为:page(PageContext)–>request–>session–>application
Struts2中EL的查找域为:page(PageContext)–>request–>contextMap–>ValueStack–>session–>application
有的人说Struts2中EL的取值顺序是:page(PageContext)–>request–>ValueStack–>contextMap–>session–>application,
但查看源码(org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.StrutsRequestWrapper)发现request中的取值顺序如下:
public Object getAttribute(String key) {
if (key == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("You must specify a key value");
}
if (disableRequestAttributeValueStackLookup || key.startsWith("javax.servlet")) {
// don't bother with the standard javax.servlet attributes, we can short-circuit this
// see WW-953 and the forums post linked in that issue for more info
return super.getAttribute(key);
}
**//注意,这里是先查找的actionContext中的contextMap的内容**
ActionContext ctx = ActionContext.getContext();
Object attribute = super.getAttribute(key);
if (ctx != null && attribute == null) {
boolean alreadyIn = isTrue((Boolean) ctx.get(REQUEST_WRAPPER_GET_ATTRIBUTE));
// note: we don't let # come through or else a request for
// #attr.foo or #request.foo could cause an endless loop
if (!alreadyIn && !key.contains("#")) {
try {
// If not found, then try the ValueStack
ctx.put(REQUEST_WRAPPER_GET_ATTRIBUTE, Boolean.TRUE);
**//最后,如果request、contextMap都没有,才去的valueStacK去查找**
ValueStack stack = ctx.getValueStack();
if (stack != null) {
attribute = stack.findValue(key);
}
} finally {
ctx.put(REQUEST_WRAPPER_GET_ATTRIBUTE, Boolean.FALSE);
}
}
}
return attribute;
}
OGNL的查找域为:page(PageContext)–>ValueStack–>contextMap–>request–>session–>application