C语言多线程编程实例(参数传递，同步锁)

介绍Linux下多线程编程的博客：https://www.cnblogs.com/nfcm/p/7653433.html

pthread_create传递带参数的函数：https://blog.csdn.net/computerme/article/details/52421928

结合这些知识，自己写了了一个demo，其中实现了多线程、传递参数与利用锁进行同步。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define thread_num 8

int num=0;
pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
typedef struct String{
	char c[20];
	int len;
} Str;

void * func_thread(void * arg)
{
	Str * para=(Str *)arg;
	pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
    while(num<20){
        printf("this is func_%s,%d!\n",para->c,para->len);
		num++;
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
		sleep(1);
		pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
    }
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
}
 
int func()
{
    pthread_t pid[thread_num];
	void * ps[thread_num];
	Str arg[8]={{"zero",4},{"one",3},{"two",3},{"three",5},{"four",4},
		{"five",4},{"six",3},{"seven",5}};
	int i;
	for(i=0;i<thread_num;i++)
		if(pthread_create(pid+i, NULL, func_thread,arg+i))
			return -1;
	for(i=0;i<thread_num;i++)
		pthread_join(pid[i],ps+i);
	printf("%d\n",num);
	return 0;
}

int main()
{
	func();
	return 0;
}
//gcc prac1.c -o prac1 -lpthread

我是在gcc下编译的：gcc demo.c -o demo -lpthread