一个效果不错的Java Swing模拟屏幕截图工具类

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-10 21:03:14 发布

ckmmq24266

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-10 21:03:14 发布

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文章标签： java

Java Swing模拟屏幕截图

原理：

点击截图时，获取当前屏幕的图像，然后再这个静态的图像上进行选择操作。

代码：

ScreenShot.java

package com.qiu.util;

import java.awt.AWTException;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Cursor;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Robot;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;

public class ScreenShot extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private Image image;
private JLabel imageLabel;
private int width = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().width;
private int height = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().height;
private int isExit;
private String filename;

private int x, y, xEnd, yEnd; // 用于记录鼠标点击开始和结束的坐标

/**
*
*
* @param isExit
* 选择是否退出
* 0-- 退出系统
* ！0 -- 只是隐藏
* @param filename
* 截图生成文件名
* @throws AWTException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public ScreenShot(int isExit,String filename) throws AWTException, InterruptedException {
  this.isExit=isExit;
  this.filename=filename;

  image = GraphicsUtils.getScreenImage(0, 0, width,
    height);

  imageLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(image));

  imageLabel.setCursor(new Cursor(Cursor.CROSSHAIR_CURSOR));

createAction();

getContentPane().add(imageLabel);

  setUndecorated(true);
  setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
  setVisible(true);
  setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);  }

/**
* 实现监听动作
*/
private void createAction() {
  imageLabel.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
   public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
    if (e.isMetaDown()) {

     if(isExit==0){
      System.exit(0);
     }else{
      ScreenShot.this.dispose();
     }
    }
   }

   public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
    x = e.getX();
    y = e.getY();
   }

   public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
    xEnd = e.getX();
    yEnd = e.getY();

        try {
         image = GraphicsUtils.getScreenImage(Math.min(x, xEnd),
       Math.min(y, yEnd), Math.abs(xEnd - x),
       Math.abs(yEnd - y));
    } catch (AWTException e1) {
     e1.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
     e1.printStackTrace();
    }

// 为了查看截图效果，将区域截图的部分代替全屏的截图展示
imageLabel.setIcon(new ImageIcon(image));

/**

休眠1S，为了查看截图区域在全屏的位置
     try {
     Thread.sleep(1000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
     e1.printStackTrace();
    }

    if (image != null) {
     new ShowWindow(new ImageIcon(image),isExit,filename);
     ScreenShot.this.dispose();
    }
   }
  });

  imageLabel.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionListener() {
   public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {

    xEnd = e.getX();
    yEnd = e.getY();
    BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null),
      image.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) bi.getGraphics();
    g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
    g2d.setColor(Color.RED);
    g2d.drawRect(Math.min(x, xEnd) - 1, Math.min(y, yEnd) - 1,
      Math.abs(xEnd - x) + 1, Math.abs(yEnd - y) + 1);
    g2d.dispose();

    Graphics g = imageLabel.getGraphics();
    g.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, null);
    g.dispose();
   }

   public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
    x = e.getX();
    y = e.getY();


    BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null),
      image.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) bi.getGraphics();
    g2d.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
    g2d.setColor(Color.RED);
    g2d.drawLine(x, 0, x, height);
    g2d.drawLine(0, y,width, y);
    g2d.dispose();
    Graphics g = imageLabel.getGraphics();
    g.drawImage(bi, 0, 0, null);
    g.dispose();
   }
  });
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws AWTException,
   InterruptedException {
  String filename = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-HH-mm-ss").format(new Date())+".png";
  new ScreenShot(0,filename);
}
}

class GraphicsUtils {
/**
* 截图屏幕中制定区域的图片
*
* @param x
* @param y
* @param w
* @param h
* @return 被截部分的BufferedImage对象
* @throws AWTException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public static BufferedImage getScreenImage(int x, int y, int w, int h)
   throws AWTException, InterruptedException {
  Robot robot = new Robot();
  BufferedImage screen = null;
  if(w-x>0){
    screen = robot.createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(x, y, w,h));
  }
  return screen;
}
}

ShowWindow .java

package com.qiu.util;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionAdapter;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter;

public class ShowWindow extends JFrame implements MouseListener{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

static Point origin = new Point();

private ImageIcon ii;
private JButton save;
private JButton cancel;
private int isExit;
private String filename;

private JFileChooser chooser;

public ShowWindow(ImageIcon ii,int isExit,String filename) {
  this.filename=filename;
  this.isExit=isExit;
  this.ii = ii;
  initUI();
  initLayout();
  setSize(ii.getIconWidth(), ii.getIconHeight() + 30);
  setUndecorated(true);
  setLocationRelativeTo(null);
  WindowMove();
  setVisible(true);
}

private void initUI() {
  save = new JButton("保存");
  cancel = new JButton("取消");
  save.addMouseListener(this);
  cancel.addMouseListener(this);
  chooser = new JFileChooser();
  FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter("JPG & PNG Images", "jpg", "png");
  chooser.setFileFilter(filter);
}

private void initLayout() {
  JPanel main = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
  main.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.BLUE));
  JPanel btnpane = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 8));
  btnpane.add(save);
  btnpane.add(cancel);

  main.add(new JLabel(ii), BorderLayout.CENTER);
  main.add(btnpane, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
  add(main);
}

// 窗体移动函数
public void WindowMove() {
  // 设置没有标题的窗口可以拖动
  this.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
   public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
    origin.x = e.getX(); // 当鼠标按下的时候获得窗口当前的位置
    origin.y = e.getY();
   }
  });
  this.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionAdapter() {
   public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
    Point p = getLocation();
    setLocation(p.x + e.getX() - origin.x, p.y + e.getY()
      - origin.y);
   }
  });
}

@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
  if(e.getSource()==cancel){
   if(isExit==0){
    System.exit(0);
   }else{
    ShowWindow.this.dispose();
   }
  }
  if(e.getSource()==save){
   File file = null;
   chooser.setSelectedFile(new File(filename));
   int returnVal = chooser.showSaveDialog(ShowWindow.this);
      if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
         file = chooser.getSelectedFile();
      }
    Image img = ii.getImage();

    try {
     if(file != null) {
      ImageIO.write((BufferedImage)img, "png", file);
      JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(ShowWindow.this, "保存成功", "温馨提示", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
      System.exit(0);
     }
    } catch (IOException e1) {
     e1.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

@Override
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {

}

@Override
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

}

@Override
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {

}

@Override
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {

}
}

使用方法

package screenshot;

import java.awt.AWTException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import com.qiu.util.ScreenShot;

public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
  String filename = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd-HH-mm-ss")
    .format(new Date()) + ".png";
  try {
   new ScreenShot(0, filename);
  } catch (AWTException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (InterruptedException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
}
}

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/29658625/viewspace-1161366/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/29658625/viewspace-1161366/