MapReduce实现Wordcount

package cn.kgc.kb09.mr;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import java.io.IOException;

public class WCMapper extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text,Text, IntWritable> {
    @Override //重写map()方法
    protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        String line=value.toString(); //value对应的是每一行文本
        String[] words=line.split(" "); //根据空格进行切割
        for (String word : words) { //将分割的单词遍历输出
            context.write(new Text(word),new IntWritable(1));
        }
    }
}

package cn.kgc.kb09.mr;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import java.io.IOException;

public class WCReducer extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable,Text,IntWritable> {
    @Override
    protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        int total=0;
        for (IntWritable value : values) {
            total+=value.get();
        }
        context.write(key,new IntWritable(total));
    }
}

package cn.kgc.kb09.mr;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import java.io.IOException;

public class WCDriver {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException {
        //1.建立连接
        Configuration cfg=new Configuration();
        Job job=Job.getInstance(cfg,"job_wc");
        job.setJarByClass(WCDriver.class);
        //2.指定mapper和reducer
        job.setMapperClass(WCMapper.class);
        job.setReducerClass(WCReducer.class);
        //指定mapper的输出类型
        job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
        //指定reducer的输出类型
        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
        job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
        //指定输入输出路径
        FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job,new Path("file:///E:/test/a.txt"));
        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,new Path("file:///E:/test/result"));
        //3.运行
        boolean result=job.waitForCompletion(true);
        System.out.println(result?"成功":"失败");
        System.exit(result?0:1);
    }
}

a.txt 文件内容

输出结果如下图: