Linq之Select

最近开始学习linq.自己也总结一下，方便以后查阅。

Select 同 Sql 中的 select 类似，即输出我们要的东东，感觉在 linq 中更加强大。

Linq 可以对集合如数组、泛型等操作，这里我们对泛型类型进行举例。建一个类如下：

public class Customer { public Customer(string firstName, string lastName, string city) { FirstName = firstName; LastName = lastName; City = city; } public Customer() {} public string FirstName { get; set; } public string LastName { get; set; } public string City { get; set; } }

 

 

1、 select 出对象，cust 是一个Customer 对象。

static void Main(string[] args) { List<Customer> customers = new List<Customer>() { new Customer("Jack", "Chen", "London"), new Customer("Sunny","Peng", "Shenzhen"), new Customer("Tom","Cat","London") }; //使用IEnumerable<T>作为变量 var result =from cust in customers where cust.City == "London" select cust; foreach (var item in result) { Console.WriteLine(item.FirstName+":"+item.City); } Console.Read(); }

 

2、 select 出对象的属性字段

 

var result =from cust in customerswhere cust.City == "London" select cust.City

多个属性要用new ｛｝如下：

var result =from cust in customers where cust.City == "London" select new{cust.City,cust.FirstName};

3、  重命名， city 和 name 是随便起的

var result =from cust in customers where cust.City == "London" select new{ city=cust.City, name ="姓名"+ cust.FirstName+""+cust.LastName }; foreach (var item in result) { Console.WriteLine(item.name+":"+item.city); }

4、 直接实例化对象

var result =from cust in customers where cust.City == "London" select new Customer{ City = cust.City, FirstName = cust.FirstName };

5、 selec 中嵌套select

var result =from cust in customers where cust.City == "London" select new{ city = cust.City, name=from cust1 in customers where cust1.City == "London" select cust1.LastName };

Select 中的变量，还可以实现各种操作。