Java Reflection Example 反射

package com.hpc.test;


import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;


public class JavaReflection {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SecurityException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException {
Foo f = new Foo();
//the following two lines are the same function
System.out.println(f.getClass().getName());
System.out.println(Foo.class.getName()); 
//list all methods of Foo class 
Method[] methods = Foo.class.getMethods();
for(Method m:methods){
System.out.println(m.getName()); 
}
System.out.println("-------------------1------------------------");
//how to invoke a method by  dynamically initialize xxx class 
Class<问号> c = Class.forName("com.hpc.test.Foo");   
Object foo = c.newInstance();
Method m = c.getDeclaredMethod("print", new Class<问号>[0]);   
m.invoke(foo); 
//or
Foo foo2 = (Foo)c.newInstance();
foo2.print();
System.out.println("-------------------2------------------------");
//or 
Method method;
method = f.getClass().getMethod("print", new Class<问号>[0]);
method.invoke(f);
System.out.println("-------------------3------------------------");
//or again
f.getClass().getMethod("print", new Class<问号>[0]).invoke(f);
}
}




class Foo{
public void print(){
System.out.println("this is a Foo class");
}
public void reflection(){
System.out.println("this is used for testing method invoked");
}
}


quote from：
http://www.programcreek.com/2013/09/java-reflection-tutorial/


and the other Java Reflection Tutorial:
http://tutorials.jenkov.com/java-reflection/index.html