生产者消费者问题 C++

#include <iostream>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <windows.h>
#include <thread>

using namespace std;

#define bufSize 10
#define itemCnt 30

struct Buffer
{
	int _buffer[bufSize] = { 0 };
	size_t readPos = 0;
	size_t writePos = 0;
	mutex mtx;
	condition_variable notFull;
	condition_variable notEmpty;
};

Buffer buf;

void pFunc() {
	for (int item = 1; item <= itemCnt; item++) {
		unique_lock<mutex> lock(buf.mtx);
		while (((buf.writePos + 1) % bufSize) == buf.readPos) buf.notFull.wait(lock);
		buf._buffer[buf.writePos] = item;
		cout << "[PD]\t" << item << endl;
		buf.writePos = (buf.writePos + 1) % bufSize;
		buf.notEmpty.notify_all();
		lock.unlock();
	}
}

void cFunc()
{
	for (int item = 1; item <= itemCnt; item++) {
		Sleep(1);
		unique_lock <mutex> lock(buf.mtx);
		while (buf.writePos == buf.readPos) buf.notEmpty.wait(lock);
		int data = buf._buffer[buf.readPos];
		cout << "[C]\t" << data << "\t" << (data == item ? "true" : "false") << endl;
		buf.readPos = (buf.readPos + 1) % bufSize;
		buf.notFull.notify_all();
		lock.unlock();
	}
}

int main()
{
	thread tProduce(pFunc);
	thread tConsume(cFunc);
	tProduce.join();
	tConsume.join();
}