springboot实现发布订阅

        springboot中实现发布订阅中主要的组成部分有：事件、发布者、订阅者；对应需要使用到的类分别是 ApplicationEvent、ApplicationContext和ApplicationListener。

 1 事件

@Data
public class ListenEvent extends ApplicationEvent {

    private String idNumber;

    private String name;

    private String message;

    public ListenEvent(Object source) {
        super(source);
    }
}

2 发布者

/**
 * 发布者
 * 发布订阅模式需要在启动类中开启异步@EnableAsync
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("publishSubscribe/test")
public class Publisher {

    @Autowired
    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    @RequestMapping("publish")
    public void save() {
        ListenEvent event = new ListenEvent(this);
        event.setIdNumber("123123213");
        event.setName("zhangsan");
        event.setMessage("测试发布订阅功能");
        applicationContext.publishEvent(event);
        System.out.println("....................over........................");
    }
}

订阅者

@Component
public class SubscriberOne implements ApplicationListener<ListenEvent> {

    @Async
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ListenEvent listenEvent) {
        System.out.println("订阅者1"+JSON.toJSON(listenEvent).toString());
    }
}

@Component
public class SubscriberTwo implements ApplicationListener<ListenEvent> {

    @Async
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ListenEvent listenEvent) {
        System.out.println("订阅者2"+JSON.toJSON(listenEvent).toString());
    }
}