NSOperation简单讲解

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@property(nonatomic,strong)NSOperationQueue *myQueue;

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [superviewDidLoad];

    self.myQueue=[[NSOperationQueuealloc] init];

    [self demoOp1];

    //[self demoOp2 ];

    //[self demoOp3];

}

-(void)demoOp1{

//    NSBlockOperation *block=[NSBlockOperation blockOperationWithBlock:^{

//        NSLog(@"%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

//    }];

    //所有的自定义队列，都在子线程中运行

//    [self.myQueue addOperation:block];

    

    //新建线程是有开销的

    //在设定同时并发的最大线程数时候，如果前一个线程工作完成，但是还没有销毁，会新建线程

    //应用场景：网络开发下，下载工作！（线程开销：CPU，MEM）电量

    //如果是3G，开3个子线程

    //如果是WIFi，开6个子线程

    

    [self.myQueuesetMaxConcurrentOperationCount:1];

    for (int i=0; i<10; i++) {

        [self.myQueueaddOperationWithBlock:^{

            NSLog(@"%@",[NSThreadcurrentThread]);

        }];

    }

    

    

//    [[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] addOperationWithBlock:^{

//        NSLog(@"%@",[NSThread currentThread]);

//    }];

}

-(void)demoOp2{

    NSInvocationOperation *operation=[[NSInvocationOperationalloc] initWithTarget:selfselector:@selector(test:)object:@"hahaha"];

    [self.myQueueaddOperation:operation];

}

-(void)demoOp3{

    NSBlockOperation *op1=[NSBlockOperationblockOperationWithBlock:^{

        NSLog(@"下载图片:%@",[NSThreadcurrentThread]);

    }];

    NSBlockOperation *op2=[NSBlockOperationblockOperationWithBlock:^{

        NSLog(@"修饰图片:%@",[NSThreadcurrentThread]);

    }];

    NSBlockOperation *op3=[NSBlockOperationblockOperationWithBlock:^{

        NSLog(@"保存图片:%@",[NSThreadcurrentThread]);

    }];

    NSBlockOperation *op4=[NSBlockOperationblockOperationWithBlock:^{

        NSLog(@"更新UI:%@",[NSThreadcurrentThread]);

    }];

    //设定执行顺序，addDependency依赖，可能会开多个，但不会太多

    //依赖关系是可以跨队列的

    [op2 addDependency:op1];

    [op3 addDependency:op2];

    [op4 addDependency:op3];

    //GCD是串行队列，异步任务，只会开一个线程

    

    

    [self.myQueueaddOperation:op1];

    [self.myQueueaddOperation:op2];

    [self.myQueueaddOperation:op3];

    //所有UI的更新都在主线程上进行

    [[NSOperationQueuemainQueue] addOperation:op4];

}

-(void)test:(id)obj{

    NSLog(@"%@--%@",[NSThreadcurrentThread],obj);

}

@end