66、AFNetworking监听网络状态
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// 监听网络状况
AFNetworkReachabilityManager *mgr = [AFNetworkReachabilityManager sharedManager];
[mgr setReachabilityStatusChangeBlock:^(AFNetworkReachabilityStatus status) {
switch
(status) {
case
AFNetworkReachabilityStatusUnknown:
break
;
case
AFNetworkReachabilityStatusNotReachable: {
[SVProgressHUD showInfoWithStatus:@
"当前设备无网络"
];
}
break
;
case
AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWiFi:
[SVProgressHUD showInfoWithStatus:@
"当前Wi-Fi网络"
];
break
;
case
AFNetworkReachabilityStatusReachableViaWWAN:
[SVProgressHUD showInfoWithStatus:@
"当前蜂窝移动网络"
];
break
;
default
:
break
;
}
}];
[mgr startMonitoring];
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67、透明颜色不影响子视图透明度
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[UIColor colorWithRed: green: blue: alpha:];
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68、取图片某一点的颜色
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if
(point.x < 0 || point.y < 0)
return
nil;
CGImageRef imageRef = self.CGImage;
NSUInteger width = CGImageGetWidth(imageRef);
NSUInteger height = CGImageGetHeight(imageRef);
if
(point.x >= width || point.y >= height)
return
nil;
unsigned char *rawData = malloc(height * width * 4);
if
(!rawData)
return
nil;
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
NSUInteger bytesPerPixel = 4;
NSUInteger bytesPerRow = bytesPerPixel * width;
NSUInteger bitsPerComponent = 8;
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(rawData,
width,
height,
bitsPerComponent,
bytesPerRow,
colorSpace,
kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast
| kCGBitmapByteOrder32Big);
if
(!context) {
free(rawData);
return
nil;
}
CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height), imageRef);
CGContextRelease(context);
int byteIndex = (bytesPerRow * point.y) + point.x * bytesPerPixel;
CGFloat red = (rawData[byteIndex] * 1.0) / 255.0;
CGFloat green = (rawData[byteIndex + 1] * 1.0) / 255.0;
CGFloat blue = (rawData[byteIndex + 2] * 1.0) / 255.0;
CGFloat alpha = (rawData[byteIndex + 3] * 1.0) / 255.0;
UIColor *result = nil;
result = [UIColor colorWithRed:red green:green blue:blue alpha:alpha];
free(rawData);
return
result;
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69、判断该图片是否有透明度通道
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- (BOOL)hasAlphaChannel
{
CGImageAlphaInfo alpha = CGImageGetAlphaInfo(self.CGImage);
return
(alpha == kCGImageAlphaFirst ||
alpha == kCGImageAlphaLast ||
alpha == kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst ||
alpha == kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast);
}
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70、获得灰度图
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+ (UIImage*)covertToGrayImageFromImage:(UIImage*)sourceImage
{
int width = sourceImage.size.width;
int height = sourceImage.size.height;
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceGray();
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate (nil,width,height,8,0,colorSpace,kCGImageAlphaNone);
CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
if
(context == NULL) {
return
nil;
}
CGContextDrawImage(context,CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height), sourceImage.CGImage);
CGImageRef contextRef = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
UIImage *grayImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:contextRef];
CGContextRelease(context);
CGImageRelease(contextRef);
return
grayImage;
}
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71、根据bundle中的文件名读取图片
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+ (UIImage *)imageWithFileName:(NSString *)name {
NSString *extension = @
"png"
;
NSArray *components = [name componentsSeparatedByString:@
"."
];
if
([components count] >= 2) {
NSUInteger lastIndex = components.count - 1;
extension = [components objectAtIndex:lastIndex];
name = [name substringToIndex:(name.length-(extension.length+1))];
}
// 如果为Retina屏幕且存在对应图片，则返回Retina图片，否则查找普通图片
if
([UIScreen mainScreen].scale == 2.0) {
name = [name stringByAppendingString:@
"@2x"
];
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:name ofType:extension];
if
(path != nil) {
return
[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:path];
}
}
if
([UIScreen mainScreen].scale == 3.0) {
name = [name stringByAppendingString:@
"@3x"
];
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:name ofType:extension];
if
(path != nil) {
return
[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:path];
}
}
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:name ofType:extension];
if
(path) {
return
[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:path];
}
return
nil;
}
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72、合并两个图片
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+ (UIImage*)mergeImage:(UIImage*)firstImage withImage:(UIImage*)secondImage {
CGImageRef firstImageRef = firstImage.CGImage;
CGFloat firstWidth = CGImageGetWidth(firstImageRef);
CGFloat firstHeight = CGImageGetHeight(firstImageRef);
CGImageRef secondImageRef = secondImage.CGImage;
CGFloat secondWidth = CGImageGetWidth(secondImageRef);
CGFloat secondHeight = CGImageGetHeight(secondImageRef);
CGSize mergedSize = CGSizeMake(MAX(firstWidth, secondWidth), MAX(firstHeight, secondHeight));
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(mergedSize);
[firstImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, firstWidth, firstHeight)];
[secondImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, secondWidth, secondHeight)];
UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return
image;
}
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73、根据bundle中的图片名创建imageview
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+ (id)imageViewWithImageNamed:(NSString*)imageName
{
return
[[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:imageName]];
}
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74、为imageView添加倒影
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CGRect frame = self.frame;
frame.origin.y += (frame.size.height + 1);
UIImageView *reflectionImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
self.clipsToBounds = TRUE;
reflectionImageView.contentMode = self.contentMode;
[reflectionImageView setImage:self.image];
reflectionImageView.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(1.0, -1.0);
CALayer *reflectionLayer = [reflectionImageView layer];
CAGradientLayer *gradientLayer = [CAGradientLayer layer];
gradientLayer.bounds = reflectionLayer.bounds;
gradientLayer.position = CGPointMake(reflectionLayer.bounds.size.width / 2, reflectionLayer.bounds.size.height * 0.5);
gradientLayer.colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
(id)[[UIColor clearColor] CGColor],
(id)[[UIColor colorWithRed:1.0 green:1.0 blue:1.0 alpha:0.3] CGColor], nil];
gradientLayer.startPoint = CGPointMake(0.5,0.5);
gradientLayer.endPoint = CGPointMake(0.5,1.0);
reflectionLayer.mask = gradientLayer;
[self.superview addSubview:reflectionImageView];
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75、画水印
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// 画水印
- (void) setImage:(UIImage *)image withWaterMark:(UIImage *)mark inRect:(CGRect)rect
{
if
([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 4.0)
{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(self.frame.size, NO, 0.0);
}
//原图
[image drawInRect:self.bounds];
//水印图
[mark drawInRect:rect];
UIImage *newPic = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
self.image = newPic;
}
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76、让label的文字内容显示在左上／右上／左下／右下／中心顶／中心底部
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自定义UILabel
// 重写label的textRectForBounds方法
- (CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds limitedToNumberOfLines:(NSInteger)numberOfLines {
CGRect rect = [
super
textRectForBounds:bounds limitedToNumberOfLines:numberOfLines];
switch
(self.textAlignmentType) {
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeLeftTop: {
rect.origin = bounds.origin;
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeRightTop: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMaxX(bounds) - rect.size.width, bounds.origin.y);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeLeftBottom: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake(bounds.origin.x, CGRectGetMaxY(bounds) - rect.size.height);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeRightBottom: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake(CGRectGetMaxX(bounds) - rect.size.width, CGRectGetMaxY(bounds) - rect.size.height);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeTopCenter: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake((CGRectGetWidth(bounds) - CGRectGetWidth(rect)) / 2, CGRectGetMaxY(bounds) - rect.origin.y);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeBottomCenter: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake((CGRectGetWidth(bounds) - CGRectGetWidth(rect)) / 2, CGRectGetMaxY(bounds) - CGRectGetMaxY(bounds) - rect.size.height);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeLeft: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake(0, rect.origin.y);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeRight: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake(rect.origin.x, 0);
}
break
;
case
WZBTextAlignmentTypeCenter: {
rect.origin = CGPointMake((CGRectGetWidth(bounds) - CGRectGetWidth(rect)) / 2, (CGRectGetHeight(bounds) - CGRectGetHeight(rect)) / 2);
}
break
;
default
:
break
;
}
return
rect;
}
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
CGRect textRect = [self textRectForBounds:rect limitedToNumberOfLines:self.numberOfLines];
[
super
drawTextInRect:textRect];
}
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77、scrollView上的输入框，键盘挡住的问题
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推荐用IQKeyboardManager这个框架！
手动解决如下
1、监听键盘弹出／消失的通知
2、在通知中加入代码：
NSDictionary* info = [aNotification userInfo];
CGRect keyPadFrame=[[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow convertRect:[[info objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] CGRectValue] fromView:self.view];
CGSize kbSize =keyPadFrame.size;
CGRect activeRect=[self.view convertRect:activeField.frame fromView:activeField.superview];
CGRect aRect = self.view.bounds;
aRect.size.height -= (kbSize.height);
CGPoint origin = activeRect.origin;
origin.y -= backScrollView.contentOffset.y;
if
(!CGRectContainsPoint(aRect, origin)) {
CGPoint scrollPoint = CGPointMake(0.0,CGRectGetMaxY(activeRect)-(aRect.size.height));
[backScrollView setContentOffset:scrollPoint animated:YES];
}
|
78、frame布局的cell动态高度
这种通常在你的模型中添加一个辅助属性cellHeight，在模型中重写这个属性的get方法，根据你的布局和模型中的其他属性值计算出总高度。最后在tableView：heightForRow方法中，根据indexPath找出对应的模型，返回这个高度即可。
79、AutoLayout布局的cell动态高度
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// 1、设置tableView的属性
self.tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension;
self.tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 44.0;
// 这个属性非0，估计cell高度
// 2、至上而下设置cell的约束，注意，上下左右最好都要顶到cell的四周
|
cell
80、使用performSelector:调用函数，内存泄漏问题
当我们在开发中使用[obj performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(@"aMethod")];这类方法时可能会收到一个警告"performSelector may cause a leak because its selector is unknown".
是因为编译器不清楚这个对象能不能相应这个方法，如果不能，则是不安全的，而且编译器也不清楚该怎么处理这个方法的返回值！
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使用以下代码调用即可：
if
(! obj) {
return
; }
SEL selector = NSSelectorFromString(@
"aMethod"
);
IMP imp = [obj methodForSelector:selector];
void (*func)(id, SEL) = (void *)imp;
func(obj, selector);
或者：
SEL selector = NSSelectorFromString(@
"aMethod"
);
((void (*)(id, SEL))[obj methodForSelector:selector])(obj, selector);
|
81、一个字符串是否包含另一个字符串
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// 方法1
if
([str1 containsString:str2]) {
NSLog(@
"str1包含str2"
);
}
else
{
NSLog(@
"str1不包含str2"
);
}
// 方法2
if
([str1 rangeOfString: str2].location == NSNotFound) {
NSLog(@
"str1包含str2"
);
}
else
{
NSLog(@
"str1不包含str2"
);
}
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82、cell去除选中效果
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cell.selectionStyle = UITableViewCellSelectionStyleNone;
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83、cell点按效果
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- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
[tableView deselectRowAtIndexPath:indexPath animated:YES];
}
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84、当删除一个从xib拖出来的属性时，一定记得把xib中对应的线也删掉，不然会报类似[setValue:forUndefinedKey:]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key的crash
点击这个叉号删除
85、真机测试的时候报错：Could not launch "你的 App"，process launch failed: Security
因为你的app没有上线，iOS9开始，需要手动信任Xcode生成的描述文件，打开手机设置->通用->描述文件->点击你的app的描述文件->点击信任
86、真机测试的时候报错：Could not find Developer Disk Image
这是因为你的设备系统版本大于Xcode能兼容的系统版本，比如你的设备是iOS10.3，而Xcode版本是8.2（Xcode8.2最大兼容iOS10.2），就会报这个错误。解决办法就是升级Xcode！
87、UITextView没有placeholder的问题？
网上有很多此类自定义控件，也可以参考下我写的一个UITextView分类 UITextView-WZB
88、移除字符串中的空格和换行
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+ (NSString *)removeSpaceAndNewline:(NSString *)str {
NSString *temp = [str stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@
" "
withString:@
""
];
temp = [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@
"\r"
withString:@
""
];
temp = [temp stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@
"\n"
withString:@
""
];
return
temp;
}
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89、判断字符串中是否有空格
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+ (BOOL)isBlank:(NSString *)str {
NSRange _range = [str rangeOfString:@
" "
];
if
(_range.location != NSNotFound) {
//有空格
return
YES;
}
else
{
//没有空格
return
NO;
}
}
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90、获取一个视频的第一帧图片
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NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:filepath];
AVURLAsset *asset1 = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:url options:nil];
AVAssetImageGenerator *generate1 = [[AVAssetImageGenerator alloc] initWithAsset:asset1];
generate1.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = YES;
NSError *err = NULL;
CMTime time = CMTimeMake(1, 2);
CGImageRef oneRef = [generate1 copyCGImageAtTime:time actualTime:NULL error:&err];
UIImage *one = [[UIImage alloc] initWithCGImage:oneRef];
return
one;
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91、获取视频的时长
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+ (NSInteger)getVideoTimeByUrlString:(NSString *)urlString {
NSURL *videoUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
AVURLAsset *avUrl = [AVURLAsset assetWithURL:videoUrl];
CMTime time = [avUrl duration];
int seconds = ceil(time.value/time.timescale);
return
seconds;
}
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92、字符串是否为空
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+ (BOOL)isEqualToNil:(NSString *)str {
return
str.length <= 0 || [str isEqualToString:@
""
] || !str;
}
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93、将app上传到App Store的时候通常会遇到这个问题
try again
很多人说这事苹果爸爸服务器问题，重复尝试几次，总会成功的！
但是经过尝试发现如果使用Application Loader上传成功率就非常高，所以还是推荐把ipa文件导出直接用Application Loader上传。
如果Application Loader也不行，需要检查下自己的网络，有时候vpn也会提高速度。
94、当tableView占不满一屏时，去除下边多余的单元格
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self.tableView.tableHeaderView = [UIView
new
];
self.tableView.tableFooterView = [UIView
new
];
|
95、isKindOfClass和isMemberOfClass的区别
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isKindOfClass可以判断某个对象是否属于某个类，或者这个类的子类。
isMemberOfClass更加精准，它只能判断这个对象类型是否为这个类(不能判断子类)
|
96、__block
当一个局部变量需要在block里改变时，需要在定义时加上__block修饰，具体请看官方文档 http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/cocoa/Conceptual/Blocks/Articles/bxVariables.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40007502-CH6-SW6
97、-[ViewController aMethod:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x7fe91e607fb0
这是一个经典错误，ViewController不能响应aMethod这个方法，错误原因可能viewController文件中没有实现aMethod这个方法
98、UITableView () failed to obtain a cell from its dataSource ()
这个错误原因是tableView的代理方法-tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:需要返回一个UITableViewCell,而你返回了一个nil。另外这个地方返回值不是UITableViewCell类型也会导致崩溃
99、约束如何做UIView动画？
-
1、把需要改的约束Constraint拖条线出来，成为属性
-
2、在需要动画的地方加入代码，改变此属性的constant属性
-
3、开始做UIView动画，动画里边调用layoutIfNeeded方法
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@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet NSLayoutConstraint *buttonTopConstraint;
self.buttonTopConstraint.constant = 100;
[UIView animateWithDuration:.5 animations:^{
[self.view layoutIfNeeded];
}];
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100、从NSURL中拿到链接字符串
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NSString *urlString = myURL.absoluteString;
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101、将tableView滚动到顶部
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[tableView setContentOffset:CGPointZero animated:YES];
或者
[tableView scrollRectToVisible:CGRectMake(0, 0, 1, 1) animated:YES];
|
102、如果用addTarget:action:forControlEvents:方法为一个button添加了很多点击事件，在某个时刻想一次删除怎么办？只需要调用下边这句代码
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[youButton removeTarget:nil action:nil forControlEvents:UIControlEventAllEvents];
|
103、某个字体的高度
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font.lineHeight;
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104、删除某个view所有的子视图
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[[someView subviews]
makeObjectsPerformSelector:@selector(removeFromSuperview)];
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105、删除NSUserDefaults所有记录
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//方法一
NSString *appDomain = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] removePersistentDomainForName:appDomain];
//方法二
- (void)resetDefaults {
NSUserDefaults * defs = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSDictionary * dict = [defs dictionaryRepresentation];
for
(id key
in
dict) {
[defs removeObjectForKey:key];
}
[defs synchronize];
}
// 方法三
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setPersistentDomain:[NSDictionary dictionary] forName:[[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier]];
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106、禁用系统滑动返回功能
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- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[
super
viewDidAppear:animated];
if
([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = self;
}
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
[
super
viewWillDisappear:animated];
if
([self.navigationController respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)]) {self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = nil;
}
}
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
{
return
NO;
}
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107、模拟器报错
模拟器报错
解决办法：
打开模拟器->Simulator->Reset Content and Settings...
如果不行，就重启试试！
108、自定义cell选中背景颜色
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UIView *bgColorView = [[UIView alloc] init];
bgColorView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[cell setSelectedBackgroundView:bgColorView];
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109、UILabel设置内边距
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1
2
3
4
5
6
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子类化UILabel，重写drawTextInRect方法
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect {
// 边距，上左下右
UIEdgeInsets insets = {0, 5, 0, 5};
[
super
drawTextInRect:UIEdgeInsetsInsetRect(rect, insets)];
}
|
110、UILabel设置文字描边
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
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子类化UILabel，重写drawTextInRect方法
- (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect
{
CGContextRef c = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
// 设置描边宽度
CGContextSetLineWidth(c, 1);
CGContextSetLineJoin(c, kCGLineJoinRound);
CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(c, kCGTextStroke);
// 描边颜色
self.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
[
super
drawTextInRect:rect];
// 文本颜色
self.textColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
CGContextSetTextDrawingMode(c, kCGTextFill);
[
super
drawTextInRect:rect];
}
|
111、使用模拟器截图
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1
2
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快捷键command + s
或者File->Save Screen Shot
|
112、scrollView滚动到最下边
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2
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CGPoint bottomOffset = CGPointMake(0, scrollView.contentSize.height - scrollView.bounds.size.height);
[scrollView setContentOffset:bottomOffset animated:YES];
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113、UIView背景颜色渐变
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UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 100)];
[self.view addSubview:view];
CAGradientLayer *gradient = [CAGradientLayer layer];
gradient.frame = view.bounds;
gradient.colors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:(id)[[UIColor blackColor] CGColor], (id)[[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor], nil];
[view.layer insertSublayer:gradient atIndex:0];
|
114、停止UIView动画
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1
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[yourView.layer removeAllAnimations]
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115、为UIView某个角添加圆角
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// 左上角和右下角添加圆角
UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:view.bounds byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft | UIRectCornerBottomRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(20, 20)];
CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = view.bounds;
maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = maskLayer;
|
116、删除Xcode Derived data缓存数据
依次点击Xcode -> Preferences -> location，然后点击 Derived data路径后到小箭头，删除这个文件夹下的数据就可以了，如图
Xcode Derived data
117、将一个view放置在其兄弟视图的最上面
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1
|
[parentView bringSubviewToFront:yourView]
|
118、将一个view放置在其兄弟视图的最下面
|
1
|
[parentView sendSubviewToBack:yourView]
|
119、让手机震动一下
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5
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倒入框架
#import
AudioServicesPlayAlertSound(kSystemSoundID_Vibrate);
或者
AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(kSystemSoundID_Vibrate);
|
120、layoutSubviews方法什么时候调用？
-
1、init方法不会调用
-
2、addSubview方法等时候会调用
-
3、bounds改变的时候调用
-
4、scrollView滚动的时候会调用scrollView的layoutSubviews方法(所以不建议在scrollView的layoutSubviews方法中做复杂逻辑)
-
5、旋转设备的时候调用
-
6、子视图被移除的时候调用
参考请看：http://blog.logichigh.com/2011/03/16/when-does-layoutsubviews-get-called/
121、让UILabel在指定的地方换行
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// 换行符为\n,在需要换行的地方加上这个符号即可，如
label.numberOfLines = 0;
label.text = @
"此处\n换行"
;
|
122、摇一摇功能
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11
12
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1、打开摇一摇功能
[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationSupportsShakeToEdit = YES;
2、让需要摇动的控制器成为第一响应者
[self becomeFirstResponder];
3、实现以下方法
// 开始摇动
- (void)motionBegan:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
// 取消摇动
- (void)motionCancelled:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
// 摇动结束
- (void)motionEnded:(UIEventSubtype)motion withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
|
123、获取图片大小
|
1
2
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CGFloat imageWidth = image.size.width;
CGFloat imageHeight = imageWidth * image.scale;
|
124、获取view的坐标在整个window上的位置
|
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2
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// v上的(0, 0)点在toView上的位置
CGPoint point = [v convertPoint:CGPointMake(0, 0) toView:[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows.lastObject];
或者
CGPoint point = [v.superview convertPoint:v.frame.origin toView:[UIApplication sharedApplication].windows.lastObject];
|
125、提交App Store审核程序限制
您的应用程序的未压缩大小必须小于4GB。每个Mach-O可执行文件（例如app_name.app/app_name）不能超过这些限制：
对于MinimumOSVersion小于7.0的应用程序：TEXT二进制文件中所有部分的总数最多为80 MB 。
对于MinimumOSVersion7.x到8.x的应用程序：TEXT对于二进制文件中每个体系结构片段的每个片段，最大为60 MB 。
对于MinimumOSVersion9.0或更高版本的应用程序：__TEXT二进制文件中所有部分的总数最多为500 MB 。参阅：iTunes Connect开发者指南
126、修改UISegmentedControl的字体大小
|
1
|
[segment setTitleTextAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName : [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15.0f]} forState:UIControlStateNormal];
|
127、在非ViewController的地方弹出UIAlertController对话框
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13
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// 最好抽成一个分类
UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@
"Title"
message:@
"message"
preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
//...
id rootViewController = [UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate.window.rootViewController;
if
([rootViewController isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]])
{
rootViewController = ((UINavigationController *)rootViewController).viewControllers.firstObject;
}
if
([rootViewController isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]])
{
rootViewController = ((UITabBarController *)rootViewController).selectedViewController;
}
[rootViewController presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
|
128、获取一个view所属的控制器
|
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10
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// view分类方法
- (UIViewController *)belongViewController {
for
(UIView *next = [self superview]; next; next = next.superview) {
UIResponder* nextResponder = [next nextResponder];
if
([nextResponder isKindOfClass:[UIViewController class]]) {
return
(UIViewController *)nextResponder;
}
}
return
nil;
}
|
129、UIImage和base64互转
|
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// view分类方法
- (NSString *)encodeToBase64String:(UIImage *)image {
return
[UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding64CharacterLineLength];
}
- (UIImage *)decodeBase64ToImage:(NSString *)strEncodeData {
NSData *data = [[NSData alloc]initWithBase64EncodedString:strEncodeData options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
return
[UIImage imageWithData:data];
}
|
130、UIWebView设置背景透明
|
1
2
|
[webView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
[webView setOpaque:NO];
|
131、判断NSDate是不是今天
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8
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NSDateComponents *otherDay = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:NSCalendarUnitEra | NSCalendarUnitYear | NSCalendarUnitMonth | NSCalendarUnitDay fromDate:aDate];
NSDateComponents *today = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:NSCalendarUnitEra | NSCalendarUnitYear | NSCalendarUnitMonth | NSCalendarUnitDay fromDate:[NSDate date]];
if
([today day] == [otherDay day] &&
[today month] == [otherDay month] &&
[today year] == [otherDay year] &&
[today era] == [otherDay era]) {
// 是今天
}
|
132、设置tableView分割线颜色
|
1
|
[self.tableView setSeparatorColor:[UIColor myColor]];
|
133、设置屏幕方向
|
1
|
[[UIDevice currentDevice] setValue:@(UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft) forKey:@
"orientation"
];
|
134、比较两个颜色是否相等
|
1
2
3
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5
6
7
8
9
10
11
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15
16
17
18
19
20
21
|
- (BOOL)isEqualToColor:(UIColor *)otherColor {
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpaceRGB = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
6
UIColor *(^convertColorToRGBSpace)(UIColor*) = ^(UIColor *color) {
if
(CGColorSpaceGetModel(CGColorGetColorSpace(color.CGColor)) == kCGColorSpaceModelMonochrome) {
const CGFloat *oldComponents = CGColorGetComponents(color.CGColor);
CGFloat components[4] = {oldComponents[0], oldComponents[0], oldComponents[0], oldComponents[1]};
CGColorRef colorRef = CGColorCreate( colorSpaceRGB, components );
6
UIColor *color = [UIColor colorWithCGColor:colorRef];
CGColorRelease(colorRef);
return
color;
}
else
return
color;
};
6
UIColor *selfColor = convertColorToRGBSpace(self);
otherColor = convertColorToRGBSpace(otherColor);
CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpaceRGB);
return
[selfColor isEqual:otherColor];
}
|
135、tableViewCell分割线顶到头
|
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView willDisplayCell:(UITableViewCell *)cell forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
[cell setSeparatorInset:UIEdgeInsetsZero];
[cell setLayoutMargins:UIEdgeInsetsZero];
cell.preservesSuperviewLayoutMargins = NO;
}
- (void)viewDidLayoutSubviews {
[self.tableView setSeparatorInset:UIEdgeInsetsZero];
[self.tableView setLayoutMargins:UIEdgeInsetsZero];
}
|
136、不让控制器的view随着控制器的xib拉伸或压缩
|
1
|
self.view.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
|
137、cocoaPods报错 : [!] Unable to add a source with url https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git named master-1.
You can try adding it manually in ~/.cocoapods/repos or via pod repo add.
解决方法：这是因为电脑里安装了另外一个Xcode导致cocoapods找不到路径了
在终端执行 sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app 即可
138、安装cocoapods的时候出现 ERROR: While executing gem ... (Errno::EPERM)
|
1
|
Operation not permitted - /usr/bin/pod
|
解决办法：直接在终端执行 sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods
139、在状态栏增加网络请求的菊花，类似safari加载网页的时候状态栏菊花
|
1
|
[UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
|
140、检查一个rect是否包含一个point
|
1
2
|
// point是否在rect内
BOOL isContains = CGRectContainsPoint(rect, point);
|
141、在指定的宽度下，让UILabel自动设置最佳font
|
1
|
label.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = YES;
|
142、将一个image保存在相册中
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
|
UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image, nil, nil, nil);
或者
#import
[[PHPhotoLibrary sharedPhotoLibrary] performChanges:^{
PHAssetChangeRequest *changeRequest = [PHAssetChangeRequest creationRequestForAssetFromImage:image];
changeRequest.creationDate = [NSDate date];
} completionHandler:^(BOOL success, NSError *error) {
if
(success) {
NSLog(@
"successfully saved"
);
}
else
{
NSLog(@
"error saving to photos: %@"
, error);
}
}];
|
143、修改cell.imageView的大小
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
UIImage *icon = [UIImage imageNamed:@
""
];
CGSize itemSize = CGSizeMake(30, 30);
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(itemSize, NO ,0.0);
CGRect imageRect = CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, itemSize.width, itemSize.height);
[icon drawInRect:imageRect];
cell.imageView.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
|
144、为一个view添加虚线边框
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
|
CAShapeLayer *border = [CAShapeLayer layer];
border.strokeColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:67/255.0f green:37/255.0f blue:83/255.0f alpha:1].CGColor;
border.fillColor = nil;
border.lineDashPattern = @[@4, @2];
border.path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRect:view.bounds].CGPath;
border.frame = view.bounds;
[view.layer addSublayer:border];
|
145、UITextView中打开或禁用复制，剪切，选择，全选等功能
|
1
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7
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14
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16
17
18
19
20
|
// 继承UITextView重写这个方法
- (BOOL)canPerformAction:(SEL)action withSender:(id)sender
{
// 返回NO为禁用，YES为开启
// 粘贴
if
(action == @selector(paste:))
return
NO;
// 剪切
if
(action == @selector(cut:))
return
NO;
// 复制
if
(action == @selector(copy:))
return
NO;
// 选择
if
(action == @selector(select:))
return
NO;
// 选中全部
if
(action == @selector(selectAll:))
return
NO;
// 删除
if
(action == @selector(
delete
:))
return
NO;
// 分享
if
(action == @selector(share))
return
NO;
return
[
super
canPerformAction:action withSender:sender];
}
|
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