java8.抽象类的应用

1.代码示例：

abstract class Person {
    // age和name是所有人共有的属性
    private int age;
    private String name;

    public Person(int age, String name) {
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    // 每个群体所想要的都不一样，可以声明为抽象方法
    public abstract void want();
}

class Student extends Person {
    // 由于父类含有构造方法，所以子类也需要自己的构造方法
    public Student(int age, String name, int score) {
        super(age, name);
        this.score = score;
    }

    private int score;

    public int getScore() {
        return score;
    }

    public void setScore(int score) {
        this.score = score;
    }

    public void want() {
        System.out.println("姓名：" + getName() + "年龄：" + getAge() + "成绩："
                + getScore());
    }
}

class Worker extends Person {
    private int money;

    public int getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(int money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    public Worker(int age, String name, int money) {
        super(age, name);
        this.money = money;
    }

    public void want() {
        System.out.println("姓名：" + getName() + "年龄：" + getAge() + "工资："
                + getMoney());
    }

}

public class AbsDemo01 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Student s = new Student(10, "小明", 98);
        s.want();
        Worker w = new Worker(35, "大明", 5000);
        w.want();
    }
}

运行结果：