man ptree
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User Commands ptree(1)
NAME
ptree - print process trees
ptree - print process trees
SYNOPSIS
/usr/bin/ptree [-a] [-c] [-z zone] [pid | user] ...
/usr/bin/ptree [-a] [-c] [-z zone] [pid | user] ...
DESCRIPTION
The ptree utility prints the process trees containing the
specified pids or users, with child processes indented from
their respective parent processes. An argument of all digits
is taken to be a process-ID, otherwise it is assumed to be a
user login name. The default is all processes.
The ptree utility prints the process trees containing the
specified pids or users, with child processes indented from
their respective parent processes. An argument of all digits
is taken to be a process-ID, otherwise it is assumed to be a
user login name. The default is all processes.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
The following options are supported:
-a All. Print all processes, including children
of process 0.
of process 0.
-c Contracts. Print process contract member-
ships in addition to parent-child relation-
ships. See process(4). This option implies
the -a option.
ships in addition to parent-child relation-
ships. See process(4). This option implies
the -a option.
-z zone Zones. Print only processes in the specified
zone. Each zone ID can be specified as
either a zone name or a numerical zone ID.
zone. Each zone ID can be specified as
either a zone name or a numerical zone ID.
This option is only useful when executed in
the global zone.
the global zone.
OPERANDS
The following operands are supported:
The following operands are supported:
pid Process-id or a list of process-ids. ptree
also accepts /proc/nnn as a process-id, so
the shell expansion /proc/* can be used to
specify all processes in the system.
also accepts /proc/nnn as a process-id, so
the shell expansion /proc/* can be used to
specify all processes in the system.
user Username or list of usernames. Processes
whose effective user IDs match those given
are displayed.
whose effective user IDs match those given
are displayed.
SunOS 5.10 Last change: 11 Oct 2005 1
User Commands ptree(1)
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Using ptree
Example 1: Using ptree
The following example prints the process tree (including
children of process 0) for processes which match the command
name ssh:
children of process 0) for processes which match the command
name ssh:
$ ptree -a `pgrep ssh`
1 /sbin/init
100909 /usr/lib/ssh/sshd
569150 /usr/lib/ssh/sshd
569157 /usr/lib/ssh/sshd
569159 -ksh
569171 bash
569173 /bin/ksh
569193 bash
1 /sbin/init
100909 /usr/lib/ssh/sshd
569150 /usr/lib/ssh/sshd
569157 /usr/lib/ssh/sshd
569159 -ksh
569171 bash
569173 /bin/ksh
569193 bash
EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned:
The following exit values are returned:
0 Successful operation.
non-zero An error has occurred.
FILES
/proc/* process files
/proc/* process files
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attri-
butes:
____________________________________________________________
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | SUNWesu |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | See below. |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Availability | SUNWesu |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
| Interface Stability | See below. |
|_____________________________|_____________________________|
The human readable output is Unstable. The options are
Evolving.
Evolving.
SEE ALSO
gcore(1), ldd(1), pargs(1), pgrep(1), pkill(1), plimit(1),
pmap(1), preap(1), proc(1), ps(1), ppgsz(1), pwd(1),
gcore(1), ldd(1), pargs(1), pgrep(1), pkill(1), plimit(1),
pmap(1), preap(1), proc(1), ps(1), ppgsz(1), pwd(1),
SunOS 5.10 Last change: 11 Oct 2005 2
User Commands ptree(1)
rlogin(1), time(1), truss(1), wait(1), fcntl(2), fstat(2),
setuid(2), dlopen(3C), signal.h(3HEAD), core(4), proc(4),
process(4), attributes(5), zones(5)
setuid(2), dlopen(3C), signal.h(3HEAD), core(4), proc(4),
process(4), attributes(5), zones(5)
SunOS 5.10 Last change: 11 Oct 2005
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