spring监听器的实现及实现原理,观察者模式,发布订阅的实现机制

说到设计模式不得不提设计原则，可以说设计模式就是遵循着设计原则尔孕育而出的。

观察者模式

这里简单介绍一下观察者模式

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.event.ApplicationContextEvent;
//自定义一个自己的事件原
public class MyEvent extends ApplicationContextEvent {

//自定义的事件原内部可以第一成员变量
    private String eventSource;


    public MyEvent(ApplicationContext source,String eventSource ) {
        super(source);
        this.eventSource = eventSource;
        System.out.println("MyEvent~~~~~~~~~~" + eventSource);
    }

    public String getEventSource() {
        return eventSource;
    }

    public void setEventSource(String eventSource) {
        this.eventSource = eventSource;
    }
}

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
//定义监听者01，监听MyEvent事件
@Component
public class SaveEvent implements ApplicationListener<MyEvent> {

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(MyEvent myEvent) {
        System.out.println("SaveEvent事件监听到了MyEvent~~~~~~~"+myEvent.getEventSource());
    }
}

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
//定义监听者02，监听MyEvent事件
@Component
public class InsetEvent implements ApplicationListener<MyEvent> {

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(MyEvent myEvent) {
        System.out.println("InsetEvent事件监听到了MyEvent~~~~~~~"+myEvent.getEventSource());
    }
}

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class EventTestService {

    @Autowired
    ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    public void eventTest(){
    	//这业务代码。。。。。。
        System.out.println("eventTest~~~~~~~~~");
		//驱动事件触发，创建我们自定义的事件对象
        applicationContext.publishEvent(new MyEvent(applicationContext,"eventTest执行"));
    }

}

  @Autowired
    private EventTestService eventTestService;

    @Test
    public void  testEvent(){
        eventTestService.eventTest();
    }

spring实现事件监听注意这里的事件处理，spring在这里其实就是简单的去寻找监听者并执行onApplicationEvent方法而已。
我们进入原码看看：applicationContext.publishEvent(new MyEvent(applicationContext,“eventTest执行”));

applicationContext.publishEvent();