JavaWeb项目服务器启动时，后台启动一个线程进行Socket监听端口UDP数据包

方法一：使用监听器（Listener）

1我们创建一个监听类，继承自ServletContextListener，代码如下：

public class MyListener implements ServletContextListener {

private Thread thread;
//线程销毁
public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
if (thread!=null&&thread.isInterrupted()) {
thread.interrupt();
}
}
//线程启动
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
if(thread==null){
ReceiveSyslog receiveSyslog = new ReceiveSyslog();
thread = new Thread(receiveSyslog);
thread.start();
}
}

}

2需要在web.xml中添加配置如下：

<!-- 自定义监听器 -->
  <listener>
  <listener-class>com.nature.util.MyListener</listener-class>

  </listener>

3需要一个线程，代码如下：

public class ReceiveSyslog implements Runnable{

public void run() {
//准备空包
byte[] infos = new byte[1024];
DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(infos, infos.length);
//准备socket
DatagramSocket socket = null;
try {
socket = new DatagramSocket(514);
String str ="";
while(true){
//接收数据包
socket.receive(packet);
str = new String(packet.getData(),0,packet.getLength());
//输出
System.out.println(str);
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
socket.close();
}
}
}