制作可运行Jar包，当存在依赖时的两种解决方法

1. 将Jar包方到libs下，并配置它

<build>
   <plugins>
     <plugin>
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
       <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
       <version>2.6</version>
       <configuration>
         <archive>
           <manifest>
             <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
             <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
             <mainClass>com.zjw.test.HelloWorld</mainClass>
           </manifest>
         </archive>
       </configuration>
     </plugin>
     <plugin>
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
       <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
       <version>3.1.1</version>
       <executions>
         <execution>
           <id>copy-dependencies</id>
           <phase>package</phase>
           <goals>
             <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
           </goals>
           <configuration>
             <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
           </configuration>
         </execution>
       </executions>
     </plugin>
   </plugins>
 </build>

这种方法将依赖的jar放到外面，后续运行jar包时需要在同级目录的libs下放置依赖的jar包

2. 将依赖的Jar包Shade到一起

 <build>
   <plugins>
     <plugin>
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
       <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
       <version>2.6</version>
       <configuration>
         <archive>
           <manifest>
             <mainClass>com.zjw.test.HelloWorld</mainClass>
           </manifest>
         </archive>
       </configuration>
     </plugin>
     <plugin>
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
       <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
       <version>3.2.4</version>
       <executions>
         <execution>
           <phase>package</phase>
           <goals>
             <goal>shade</goal>
           </goals>
         </execution>
       </executions>
     </plugin>
   </plugins>
 </build>

这种方式方便Jar包拷贝，拷贝到任何地方都可以单独运行，不再依赖其他jar，但是包体积变大