线程中的QEventLoop::exec是怎么实现的

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-29 21:19:03 发布

cocoasprite

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-29 21:19:03 发布

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分类专栏： Qt 文章标签： QEventLoop QEventLoopexec Win32 Message-Only Window

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cocoasprite/article/details/54692068

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在Qt Creator中添加如下测试代码：

void myThread::run()
{
    QEventLoop eventLoop;
    eventLoop.exec();
}

//C:\Qt\Qt5.7.0\5.7\Src\qtbase\src\corelib\kernel\qeventloop.cpp
int QEventLoop::exec(ProcessEventsFlags flags)
{
    //...
    while (!d->exit.loadAcquire())
        processEvents(flags | WaitForMoreEvents | EventLoopExec);
    //...
}

//C:\Qt\Qt5.7.0\5.7\Src\qtbase\src\corelib\kernel\qeventdispatcher_win.cpp
bool QEventDispatcherWin32::processEvents(QEventLoop::ProcessEventsFlags flags)
{
    //...
    if (!d->internalHwnd) {
        createInternalHwnd();
        wakeUp(); // trigger a call to sendPostedEvents()
    }
    //...
    haveMessage = PeekMessage(&msg, 0, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE);
    //...
    if (!filterNativeEvent(QByteArrayLiteral("windows_generic_MSG"), &msg, 0)) {
                    TranslateMessage(&msg);
                    DispatchMessage(&msg);
                }
    //...
    waitRet = MsgWaitForMultipleObjectsEx(nCount, pHandles, INFINITE, QS_ALLINPUT, MWMO_ALERTABLE | MWMO_INPUTAVAILABLE);
    //...
}

其中createInternalHwnd()调用了 qt_create_internal_window

static HWND qt_create_internal_window(const QEventDispatcherWin32 *eventDispatcher)
{
    QWindowsMessageWindowClassContext *ctx = qWindowsMessageWindowClassContext();
    if (!ctx->atom)
        return 0;
#ifdef Q_OS_WINCE
    HWND parent = 0;
#else
    HWND parent = HWND_MESSAGE;
#endif
    HWND wnd = CreateWindow(ctx->className,    // classname
                            ctx->className,    // window name
                            0,                 // style
                            0, 0, 0, 0,        // geometry
                            parent,            // parent
                            0,                 // menu handle
                            qWinAppInst(),     // application
                            0);                // windows creation data.

    if (!wnd) {
        qErrnoWarning("CreateWindow() for QEventDispatcherWin32 internal window failed");
        return 0;
    }

#ifdef GWLP_USERDATA
    SetWindowLongPtr(wnd, GWLP_USERDATA, (LONG_PTR)eventDispatcher);
#else
    SetWindowLong(wnd, GWL_USERDATA, (LONG)eventDispatcher);
#endif

    return wnd;
}

创建了一个"message-only window"

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms632599(v=vs.85).aspx#message_only

Message-Only Windows

A message-only window enables you to send and receive messages. It is not visible, has no z-order, cannot be enumerated, and does not receive broadcast messages. The window simply dispatches messages.

To create a message-only window, specify the HWND_MESSAGE constant or a handle to an existing message-only window in the hWndParent parameter of the CreateWindowEx function. You can also change an existing window to a message-only window by specifying HWND_MESSAGE in thehWndNewParent parameter of the SetParent function.

To find message-only windows, specify HWND_MESSAGE in the hwndParent parameter of the FindWindowEx function. In addition, FindWindowEx searches message-only windows as well as top-level windows if both thehwndParent and hwndChildAfter parameters are NULL.