一个好问题的格式

前言

沟通是有成本的，若能在提出问题的过程将对方所需的信息传达出去，那么沟通的成本就降低了很多，省去了大量的时间，而拥有一个好的格式，是提出好问题非常重要的一个部分。

一个很好的问题格式

下班后，我一般使用WIN+L来lock我的windows，但我并不期望lock之后windows自动sleep，而我又没有找到相关设置，于是查到了如下网页：
How do I stop Windows 10 going to sleep after locking with Win+L key

I’ve got a Dell XPS 13 (9360) with Windows 10 Home.

Steps to reproduce:

• Open power options (Win-X, O)
• Click change plan settings next to the current plan (“Dell” in my case)
• Set both “on battery” and “plugged in” change “Put the computer to sleep” to something high or “Never” (I have 15 mins for battery, 1 hour for plugged in, tried “Never” for both too)
• Click save changes
• Open screen saver settings (Win-S, Change screen saver)
• Ensure screen saver is off (None)
• Ensure “On resume, display logon screen” is off
• Click OK
• Lock computer with Win-L
• Wait…

Expected behaviour:

• Screen switches off after a short delay (~30 secs).
• Computer stays on, crunching whatever data you’ve left it to do.

Actual behaviour:

• Screen switches off after a short delay (~30 secs).
• Computer goes to sleep after a further ~15 seconds.

I would’ve thought this was a simple problem, but I’ve spent over two hours Googling etc for a solution. The closest I could find to my problem was this, which is similar but not the same, and the solution doesn’t work for me:

这个题主的问题格式让我见识到了什么是好的问题：

1. 运行环境
2. 重现过程
3. 期望行为
4. 实际行为

清晰明确地让人理解他的困惑所在，也可以在重现过程的阶段，轻松地排除掉他本身的行为存在隐患的可能。

当我见到这个问题，按照他的步骤遇到了同样的问题，很好地激发了我想要解决这个问题的意愿。

注：

这个问题的解决方案：

1. 打开注册表（WIN+R:regedit）找到如下Key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power\PowerSettings\238C9FA8-0AAD-41ED-83F4-97BE242C8F20\7bc4a2f9-d8fc-4469-b07b-33eb785aaca0

2. 将Attributes DWORD的值设置为2
3. 打开控制面板->电源选项->高级设置->Sleep->System unattended sleep timeout->0