Python日志简单使用

Python日志简单使用

注意：

• logger传播或handler添加多个，导致log重复记录

# coding=utf-8
import logging
import os
import socket
import datetime
LOG_FORMAT = '[%(asctime)s] [%(levelname)s] %(filename)s [line:%(lineno)d]: %(message)s'
# LOG_FORMAT = "%(asctime)s {host} {app_key} [%(levelname)s] %(threadName)s %(filename)s[%(lineno)d] %(message)s"
DEFAULT_LOG_PATH = '/opt/logs'


def get_handler():
    log_file = get_log_file()

    handler = logging.FileHandler(log_file, encoding='UTF-8')
    handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)

    formatter = logging.Formatter(LOG_FORMAT)
    handler.setFormatter(formatter)
    return handler


def get_logger(log_name):
    # 使用log_name避免模块导入导致重复打印 https://blog.csdn.net/nuaa_llf/article/details/89883293
    logger = logging.getLogger(log_name)
    logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
    # 避免root logger处理
    logger.propagate = False
    logger.addHandler(get_handler(log_type=log_type))
    return logger


def get_log_file():
    time = datetime.datetime.now()
    log_path_prefix = os.environ.get('LOG_PATH', DEFAULT_LOG_PATH)
    if not os.path.exists(log_path_prefix):
        os.makedirs(log_path_prefix)
    filename = time.strftime('%Y_%m_%d') + '.log'
    return os.path.join(log_path_prefix, filename)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    log = get_logger(__name__)
    log.debug('一个debug信息')
    log.info('一个info信息')
    log.warning('一个warning信息')
    log.error('一个error信息')
    log.critical('一个critical信息')