代理模式

代理模式

静态代理

继承方式实现

public interface Moveable {
    void move();
}

public class Car implements Moveable {
    @Override
    public void move() {
        // 实现开车
        try {
            System.out.println("汽车行驶中...");
            Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(1000));
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

public class Car2 extends Car {

    @Override
    public void move() {
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("汽车开始行驶");

        super.move();

        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("结束行驶，行驶了"+(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) {    
        Car2 car2 = new Car2();
        car2.move();
    }

聚合方式实现

public class Car3 implements Moveable {
    private Car car;

    public Car3(Car car) {
        super();
        this.car = car;
    }

    @Override
    public void move() {
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("汽车开始行驶");

        car.move();

        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("结束行驶，行驶了" + (endTime - startTime) + "ms");
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
        Car car = new Car();
        Moveable m = new Car3(car);
        m.move();
    }

jdk动态代理

public class TimeHandler implements InvocationHandler {

    private Object target;

    public TimeHandler(Object target) {
        super();
        this.target = target;
    }

    /**
     * @param proxy 被代理的对象
     * @param method 被代理对象的方法
     * @param args 方法的参数
     * @return Object 方法的返回值
     */
    @Override
    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("汽车开始行驶");

        method.invoke(target);

        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("结束行驶，行驶了"+(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
        return null;
    }

}

public static void main(String[] args) {
        Car car = new Car();
        InvocationHandler h = new TimeHandler(car);
        Class<?> c = car.getClass();
        Moveable m = (Moveable) Proxy.newProxyInstance(c.getClassLoader(), c.getInterfaces(), h);
        m.move();
    }