tomcat web.xml文件加载

tomcat web.xml文件加载主要依靠java\org\apache\catalina\startup\ContextConfig.java中函数

ServletContext servletContext = context.getServletContext();
        try {
            if (servletContext != null) {
                altDDName = (String)servletContext.getAttribute(Globals.ALT_DD_ATTR);
                if (altDDName != null) {
                    try {
                        stream = new FileInputStream(altDDName);
                        url = new File(altDDName).toURI().toURL();
                    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                        log.error(sm.getString("contextConfig.altDDNotFound",
                                               altDDName));
                    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                        log.error(sm.getString("contextConfig.applicationUrl"));
                    }
                }
                else {
                    stream = servletCo
                    ntext.getResourceAsStream
                        (Constants.ApplicationWebXml);
                    try {
                        url = servletContext.getResource(
                                Constants.ApplicationWebXml);
                    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                        log.error(sm.getString("contextConfig.applicationUrl"));
                    }
                }
            }
            if (stream == null || url == null) {
                if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    log.debug(sm.getString("contextConfig.applicationMissing") + " " + context);
                }
            } else {
                source = new InputSource(url.toExternalForm());
                source.setByteStream(stream);
            }
        } finally {
            if (source == null && stream != null) {
                try {
                    stream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    // Ignore
                }
            }
        }

        return source;
    }

Constants.ApplicationWebXml定义如下：

 public static final String TomcatWebXml = "/WEB-INF/tomcat-web.xml";