gcc-5.4.0编译安装

gcc-5.4.0编译安装

####### LOOK!!!
# Befor everything, you know jupyter-lab, just do "sudo ln -s /usr/bin/_mv /usr/bin/mv", to recover "mv"
# download 'gcc-5.4.0.tar.gz' 'gmp-4.3.2.tar.bz2' 'mpfr-2.4.2.tar.bz2'  'mpc-0.8.1.tar.gz' 'isl-0.14.tar.bz2'
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/_mv /usr/bin/mv
sudo cp gcc-5.4.0.tar.gz /usr/local/src
cd /usr/local/src
sudo tar -xf gcc-5.4.0.tar.gz
cd gcc-5.4.0
sudo ./contrib/download_prerequisites
####### we make a dir to save the build
cd ..
sudo mkdir gcc-build-5.4.0
cd gcc-build-5.4.0
sudo ../gcc-5.4.0/configure --prefix=/usr/local/gcc-5.4.0 --enable-threads=posix --disable-checking --disable-multilib --enable-languages=c,c++
sudo make -j8
sudo make install
####### /** 备份gcc-4.8.5 */
sudo mkdir /usr/gcc485backup/
sudo mv /usr/bin/{gcc,g++} /usr/gcc485backup
sudo ln -s /usr/local/gcc-5.4.0/bin/gcc /usr/bin/gcc
sudo ln -s /usr/local/gcc-5.4.0/bin/g++ /usr/bin/g++
sudo gcc -v
####### Linux---version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20’ not found
sudo strings /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 |grep GLIBCXX
sudo  find /usr -name  libstdc++.so.6*
ls -al /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6
sudo cp /usr/local/gcc-5.4.0/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.21 /usr/lib64
sudo rm -rf /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6
sudo ln -s /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6.0.21 /usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6