关于pycharm中pip版本10.0无法使用(pip升级失败)的终极解决办法

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 23:35:58 发布

cool182kk

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 23:35:58 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： python pycharm pip

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/cool182kk/article/details/88194699

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本文详细介绍了在PyCharm中遇到pip版本10.0升级失败的问题及解决方案。通过创建第三方库清单，删除旧虚拟环境，新建虚拟环境，激活并升级pip，最后恢复项目依赖库，确保pip成功更新到最新版本且项目不受影响。

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一、背景：

在使用pycharm（2018.3）创建python项目时，如果采用虚拟环境的方式，默认安装pip版本是10.0.1。执行pip list会提示

You are using pip version 10.0.1, however version 19.0.3 is   available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

但是，在虚拟环境中执行

python -m pip install --upgrade pip

时就会出现如下错误导致升级失败，而且虚拟环境中原先的pip10也被破坏了。错误内容如下：

Installing collected packages: pip
  Found existing installation: pip 10.0.1
    Uninstalling pip-10.0.1:
      Successfully uninstalled pip-10.0.1
  Rolling back uninstall of pip
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\appworks\pipdemo\venv\lib\site-packages\pip-10.0.1-py3.7.egg\pip\_internal\basecommand.py", line 228, in main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "D:\appworks\pipdemo\venv\lib\site-packages\pip-10.0.1-py3.7.egg\pip\_internal\commands\install.py", line 335, in run
    use_user_site=options.use_user_site,
  File "D:\appworks\pipdemo\venv\lib\site-packages\pip-10.0.1-py3.7.egg\pip\_internal\req\__init__.py", line 49, in install_given_reqs
    **kwargs
  File "D:\appworks\pipdemo\venv\lib\site-packages\pip-10.0.1-py3.7.egg\pip\_internal\req\req_install.py", line 748, in install
    use_user_site=use_user_site, pycompile=pycompile,
  File "D:\appworks\pipdemo\venv\lib\site-packages\pip-10.0.1-py3.7.egg\pip\_internal\req\req_install.py", line 961, in move_wheel_files
    warn_script_location=warn_script_location,
  File "D:\appworks\pipdemo\v