聊天 一对一 Socket

本例只适合初学用Socket编程的人,因而力求简单,让老鸟见笑了J

另本示例用的是vs2005

1、服务端

Imports System.Net

Imports System.Net.Sockets

Imports System.Threading

Imports System.Text

Imports System.Diagnostics

Public Class frmServer

  '服务端的Socket

  Dim listener As Socket

  '与客户端会话的Socket

  Dim mySocket As Socket

  '服务端的运行状态

  Dim IsRun As Boolean = False

  '监听接收数据线程

  Dim myThread As Thread

  Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load

    myThread = New Thread(AddressOf Listen)

    myThread.Start()

  End Sub

  Public Sub Listen()

    Dim bytes() As Byte = New [Byte](1024) {}

    Dim data As String = String.Empty

    Dim tokens() As String

    Dim localEndPoint As New IPEndPoint(Net.IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 11000)

    '初始化socket

    listener = New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)

    '绑定端口

    listener.Bind(localEndPoint)

    '开始监听

    listener.Listen(10)

    BeginInvoke(New EventHandler(AddressOf AddInfo), "服务端已启动,正在等待连接...")

    mySocket = listener.Accept()

    IsRun = True

    While True

      Dim bytesRec As Integer = mySocket.Receive(bytes)

      data = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes, 0, bytesRec)

      tokens = data.Trim.Split("|")

      Select Case tokens(0) '分析接收到的数据,可自己定义更多一些

     Case "Chat"

       BeginInvoke(New EventHandler(AddressOf AddInfo), tokens(1)) 'Invoke保证线程安全

     Case "Exit"

       IsRun = False

        BeginInvoke(New EventHandler(AddressOf AddInfo), tokens(1)) 'Invoke保证线程安全

       mySocket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both)

       mySocket.Close()

       Exit Sub

      End Select

    End While

  End Sub

  '发送信息

  Private Sub btnSend_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSend.Click

    Dim msg As Byte() = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Chat|" + TextBox1.Text)

    mySocket.Send(msg)

    ListBox1.Items.Add("本地信息: " + TextBox1.Text)

    TextBox1.Text = ""

  End Sub

  '非UI线程调用窗体控件,保证线程安全。与聊天实现无关。

  Sub AddInfo(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

    ListBox1.Items.Add("远程信息: " + sender.ToString)

  End Sub

  '关闭窗口时发关退出信息并清理资源

  Private Sub Form1_FormClosing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing

    If IsRun Then

      Dim msg As Byte() = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Exit|服务端退出: " + Me.Handle.ToString)

      Dim bytesSent As Integer = mySocket.Send(msg)

    End If

    listener.Close()

    mySocket = Nothing

    myThread.Abort()

  End Sub

End Class

2、客户端

Imports System.Net

Imports System.Net.Sockets

Imports System.Text

Imports System.Threading

Public Class frmClient

  '客户端Socket

  Dim cliSocket As Socket

  '连接状态

  Dim IsConnected As Boolean = False

  '接收信息线程

  Dim myThread As Thread

  Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load

    Dim remoteEP As New IPEndPoint(Net.IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 11000)

    cliSocket = New Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp)

    Try

      cliSocket.Connect(remoteEP)

      ListBox1.Items.Add("连接服务端成功!")

      IsConnected = True

      myThread = New Thread(AddressOf ReciveMsg)

      myThread.Start()

    Catch ex As Exception

      ListBox1.Items.Add(ex.Message)

    End Try

  End Sub

  Sub ReciveMsg()

    Dim bytes() As Byte = New Byte(1024) {}

    Dim data As String = String.Empty

    Dim tokens() As String

    While True

      Dim bytesRec As Integer = cliSocket.Receive(bytes)

      data = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes, 0, bytesRec)

      tokens = data.Trim.Split("|")

      Select Case tokens(0) '分析接收到的数据,可自己定义更多一些

     Case "Exit"

       IsConnected = False

       BeginInvoke(New EventHandler(AddressOf AddInfo), tokens(1))  'Invoke保证线程安全

       cliSocket.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both)

         cliSocket.Close()

       Exit Sub

     Case "Chat"

       BeginInvoke(New EventHandler(AddressOf AddInfo), tokens(1))  'Invoke保证线程安全

      End Select

    End While

  End Sub

  '发送信息

  Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click

    Dim msg As Byte() = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Chat|" + TextBox1.Text)

    Dim bytesSent As Integer = cliSocket.Send(msg)

    ListBox1.Items.Add("本地信息: " + TextBox1.Text)

    TextBox1.Text = ""

  End Sub

  '非UI线程调用窗体控件,保证线程安全。与聊天实现无关。

  Sub AddInfo(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)

   ListBox1.Items.Add("远程信息: " + sender.ToString)

  End Sub

  '关闭窗口时发关退出信息并清理资源

  Private Sub Form1_FormClosing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing

   If IsConnected Then

     Dim msg As Byte() = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Exit|客户端退出: " + Me.Handle.ToString)

     Dim bytesSent As Integer = cliSocket.Send(msg)

     myThread.Abort()

     End If

 End Sub

End Class

 
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