1:在控制器里面有一个自己增加的view,view里面有一个button,然后button点击之后,想要在整个的控制器的view里面显示出一个label出来。
2:主要分成几步:
第一明确,谁发起了动作给谁,如果A发起了动作给B,那么B就是A的代理。
A里面需要:(1)实现一个协议 ,并且提供一个方法 (2)设置一个weak属性的delegate变量 (3)在A里面一定要先判断下代理即B有没有实现对应协议里面的方法
(4)如果B实现了A提供的协议里面的方法,那么A调用协议里面的方法。
B里面需要:(1)定义一个A类型的变量 ,设置A.delegate = self; (2)用尖括号遵循A的协议 (3)实现A中的协议里面定义的变量。
注意命名规范~~~在李明杰的3月份靠后的视频里面有讲解
3:代码演示:appView就是A,A中的按钮点击了之后,要再controller里面显示一个label,controller就是B
//
// MJAppView.h
// 03-应用管理
//
// Created by MJ Lee on 14-3-14.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 itcast. All rights reserved.
//
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@class MJApp;
@class MJAppView;
//声明一个协议
@protocol MJAppViewDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
-(void)appViewClickedDownloadButton:(MJAppView *)appView;
@end
@interface MJAppView : UIView
@property(nonatomic,weak) id<MJAppViewDelegate>delegate;
@property (strong, nonatomic) MJApp *app;
@end
A中调用A自己声明,但是在是在B中实现的方法:
-(void)download:(UIButton *)btn
{
btn.enabled = NO;
[btn setTitle:@"已下载" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector( appViewClickedDownloadButton:)]) {
[self.delegate appViewClickedDownloadButton:self];
}
//NSLog(@"name is %@",self.app.name);
}
B里面:
//
// MJViewController.m
// 03-应用管理
//
// Created by MJ Lee on 14-3-13.
// Copyright (c) 2014年 itcast. All rights reserved.
//
#import "MJViewController.h"
#import "MJApp.h"
#import "MJAppView.h"
<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">@interface MJViewController ()<MJAppViewDelegate></span>
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSArray *apps;
@end
@implementation MJViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// 1.基本参数
CGFloat appViewW = 90;
CGFloat appViewH = 100;
int columns = 3;
CGFloat paddingX = (self.view.frame.size.width - columns * appViewW) / (columns + 1);
CGFloat paddingY = 10;
// 2.遍历所有的数据
int count = self.apps.count;
for (int i = 0; i<count; i++) {
MJAppView *appView = [[MJAppView alloc] init];
<span style="color:#ff0000;"> appView.delegate = self;</span>
int row = i / columns;
int col = i % columns;
CGFloat appViewY = 30 + row * (paddingY + appViewH);
CGFloat appViewX = paddingX + col * (paddingX + appViewW);
appView.frame = CGRectMake(appViewX, appViewY, appViewW, appViewH);
appView.app = self.apps[i];
[self.view addSubview:appView];
}
}
<span style="color:#ff0000;">//当点击了下载按钮时就会调用
-(void)appViewClickedDownloadButton:(MJAppView *)appView
{
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc]init];
MJApp *app = appView.app;
label.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"成功下载%@", app.name];
label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:12];
label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
label.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
label.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 150, 25);
label.center = CGPointMake(160, 240);
label.alpha = 0.0;
label.layer.cornerRadius = 5;
label.clipsToBounds = YES;
[self.view addSubview:label];
//动画
[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0 animations:^{
label.alpha = 0.5;
}completion:^(BOOL finished){
[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0 delay:1.0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{
label.alpha = 0.0;
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[label removeFromSuperview];
}];
}];
}</span>
- (NSArray *)apps
{
if (_apps == nil) {
// 1.加载plist
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"app.plist" ofType:nil];
NSArray *tempArray = [NSArray arrayWithContentsOfFile:path];
// 2.创建模型数组
NSMutableArray *appArray = [NSMutableArray array];
for (NSDictionary *dict in tempArray) {
MJApp *app = [MJApp appWithDict:dict];
[appArray addObject:app];
}
// 3.赋值
_apps = appArray;
}
return _apps;
}
@end