PYTHON函数修饰符用法

# -*- coding: gb2312 -*-

class tracer:
    def __init__(self, func):
        self.calls = 0
        self.func = func
        
    def __call__(self, *args):
        self.calls += 1
        print 'call %s to %s' % (self.calls, self.func.__name__)
        self.func(*args)
    
@tracer
def spam(a, b, c): # Wrap spam in a decorator object
    print a, b, c

spam(1, 2, 3) # Really calls the tracer wrapper object
spam('a', 'b', 'c') # Invokes __call__ in class
spam(4, 5, 6) # __call__ adds logic and runs original object

输出：

call 1 to spam
1 2 3
call 2 to spam
a b c
call 3 to spam
4 5 6

参考：
《Learning Python (3rd Edition)》, Decorator Example.