查看数据库版本及补丁信息
SQL> select version,id,bundle_series,comments from dba_registry_history;
VERSION ID BUNDLE_SERIES COMMENTS
---------- ---------- -------------- --------------------
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
补丁包
[oracle@enmo ~]$ ll
total 122728
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 72935202 Mar 9 19:35 p21352635_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 52733900 Mar 9 19:35 p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@enmo ~]$ unzip p21352635_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@enmo ~]$ unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@enmo ~]$ ls
21352635 OPatch p21352635_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip PatchSearch.xml
[oracle@enmo ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/
[oracle@enmo dbhome_1]$ mv OPatch/ OPatch.bak/
[oracle@enmo dbhome_1]$ cd -
/home/oracle
[oracle@enmo ~]$ mv OPatch/ $ORACLE_HOME/
[oracle@enmo ~]$ cd 21352635/
关闭数据库
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Mar 9 19:47:46 2016
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
升级oracle软件
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-09_19-50-03PM_1.log
Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches: 17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635
Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.
Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install and
initiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My
Oracle Support Email address/User Name.
Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.
Email address/User Name:
You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.
Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]: y
Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1')
Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...
Applying sub-patch '17478514' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.sdo, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.5...
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.ordim.client, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.ordim.jai, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '19769489' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
ApplySession: Optional component(s) [ oracle.sysman.agent, 11.2.0.4.0 ] not present in the Oracle Home or a higher version is found.
Patching component oracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '20299013' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dv, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '20760982' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.sysman.console.db, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '21352635' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.5...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Composite patch 21352635 successfully applied.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-09_19-50-03PM_1.log
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ ls
17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635 patchmd.xml README.html README.txt
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ firefox README.html
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/
升级数据库
[oracle@enmo admin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Mar 9 20:27:56 2016
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 835104768 bytes
Fixed Size 2257840 bytes
Variable Size 541068368 bytes
Database Buffers 289406976 bytes
Redo Buffers 2371584 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> @catbundle.sql psu apply
SQL> @utlrp.sql
SQL> select version,id,bundle_series,comments from dba_registry_history;
VERSION ID BUNDLE_SERIES COMMENTS
---------- ---------- -------------- --------------------
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
11.2.0.4 8 PSU PSU 11.2.0.4.8
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
检查opatch版本
[oracle@enmo admin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-09_20-57-52PM_1.log
Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2016-03-09_20-57-52PM.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Machine Information::
Hostname: enmo
ARU platform id: 226
ARU platform description:: Linux x86-64
Installed Top-level Products (1):
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.
Interim patches (1) :
Patch 21352635 : applied on Wed Mar 09 19:56:40 CST 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19227862
Patch description: "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.8 (21352635)"
Created on 1 Sep 2015, 07:49:44 hrs
Sub-patch 20760982; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.7 (20760982)"
Sub-patch 20299013; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.6 (20299013)"
Sub-patch 19769489; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.5 (19769489)"
Sub-patch 19121551; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"
Sub-patch 18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"
Sub-patch 18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"
Sub-patch 17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPatch succeeded.
[oracle@enmo admin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.12
OPatch succeeded.
- - END - -
SQL> select version,id,bundle_series,comments from dba_registry_history;
VERSION ID BUNDLE_SERIES COMMENTS
---------- ---------- -------------- --------------------
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
补丁包
[oracle@enmo ~]$ ll
total 122728
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 72935202 Mar 9 19:35 p21352635_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
-rwxrwxr-x. 1 oracle oinstall 52733900 Mar 9 19:35 p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@enmo ~]$ unzip p21352635_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@enmo ~]$ unzip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip
[oracle@enmo ~]$ ls
21352635 OPatch p21352635_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip p6880880_112000_Linux-x86-64.zip PatchSearch.xml
[oracle@enmo ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/
[oracle@enmo dbhome_1]$ mv OPatch/ OPatch.bak/
[oracle@enmo dbhome_1]$ cd -
/home/oracle
[oracle@enmo ~]$ mv OPatch/ $ORACLE_HOME/
[oracle@enmo ~]$ cd 21352635/
关闭数据库
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Mar 9 19:47:46 2016
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
升级oracle软件
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-09_19-50-03PM_1.log
Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches: 17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635
Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.
Provide your email address to be informed of security issues, install and
initiate Oracle Configuration Manager. Easier for you if you use your My
Oracle Support Email address/User Name.
Visit http://www.oracle.com/support/policies.html for details.
Email address/User Name:
You have not provided an email address for notification of security issues.
Do you wish to remain uninformed of security issues ([Y]es, [N]o) [N]: y
Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1')
Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...
Applying sub-patch '17478514' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.sdo, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.5...
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.ordim.client, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.ordim.jai, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '19769489' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
ApplySession: Optional component(s) [ oracle.sysman.agent, 11.2.0.4.0 ] not present in the Oracle Home or a higher version is found.
Patching component oracle.precomp.common, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '20299013' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dv, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.deconfig, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '20760982' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.sysman.console.db, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 11.2.0.4.0...
Applying sub-patch '21352635' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1'
Patching component oracle.sysman.agent, 10.2.0.4.5...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rsf, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms.rman, 11.2.0.4.0...
Patching component oracle.rdbms, 11.2.0.4.0...
Composite patch 21352635 successfully applied.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-09_19-50-03PM_1.log
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ ls
17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635 patchmd.xml README.html README.txt
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ firefox README.html
![](http://img.blog.itpub.net/blog/attachment/201603/9/30606744_1457526585OOm1.png?x-oss-process=style/bb)
[oracle@enmo 21352635]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/
升级数据库
[oracle@enmo admin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Wed Mar 9 20:27:56 2016
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 835104768 bytes
Fixed Size 2257840 bytes
Variable Size 541068368 bytes
Database Buffers 289406976 bytes
Redo Buffers 2371584 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> @catbundle.sql psu apply
SQL> @utlrp.sql
SQL> select version,id,bundle_series,comments from dba_registry_history;
VERSION ID BUNDLE_SERIES COMMENTS
---------- ---------- -------------- --------------------
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
11.2.0.4 0 PSU Patchset 11.2.0.2.0
11.2.0.4 8 PSU PSU 11.2.0.4.8
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
检查opatch版本
[oracle@enmo admin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
from : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-03-09_20-57-52PM_1.log
Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2016-03-09_20-57-52PM.txt
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Machine Information::
Hostname: enmo
ARU platform id: 226
ARU platform description:: Linux x86-64
Installed Top-level Products (1):
Oracle Database 11g 11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.
Interim patches (1) :
Patch 21352635 : applied on Wed Mar 09 19:56:40 CST 2016
Unique Patch ID: 19227862
Patch description: "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.8 (21352635)"
Created on 1 Sep 2015, 07:49:44 hrs
Sub-patch 20760982; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.7 (20760982)"
Sub-patch 20299013; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.6 (20299013)"
Sub-patch 19769489; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.5 (19769489)"
Sub-patch 19121551; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.4 (19121551)"
Sub-patch 18522509; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.3 (18522509)"
Sub-patch 18031668; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.2 (18031668)"
Sub-patch 17478514; "Database Patch Set Update : 11.2.0.4.1 (17478514)"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OPatch succeeded.
[oracle@enmo admin]$ $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.12
OPatch succeeded.
- - END - -
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