springmvc统一的异常处理拦截器实现

springmvc已经实现了异常的处理,这里我对异常进行自定义实现

实现继承SimpleMappingExceptionResolver实现自定义的异常拦截器,
通过viewName是否为空来判断action请求是ajax还是http

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver;

import com.alibaba.druid.support.json.JSONUtils;

public class MySimpleMappingExceptionResolver extends
		SimpleMappingExceptionResolver {

	@Override
	protected ModelAndView doResolveException(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object arg2, Exception ex) {

		System.out.println("resolver ...");

		String viewName = determineViewName(ex, request);
		if (viewName != null) {// JSP格式返回
			if (!(request.getHeader("accept").indexOf("application/json") > -1 || (request
					.getHeader("X-Requested-With") != null && request
					.getHeader("X-Requested-With").indexOf("XMLHttpRequest") > -1))) {
				// 如果不是异步请求
				// Apply HTTP status code for error views, if specified.
				// Only apply it if we're processing a top-level request.
				Integer statusCode = determineStatusCode(request, viewName);
				if (statusCode != null) {
					applyStatusCodeIfPossible(request, response, statusCode);
				}
				return getModelAndView(viewName, ex, request);
			} else {// JSON格式返回
				try {
					PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
					Map map=new HashMap();
					map.put("success", false);
					map.put("msg", ex.getMessage());
					writer.write(JSONUtils.toJSONString(map));
					writer.flush();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				return null;

			}
		} else {
			return null;
		}
	}

}

然后在springmvc的配置文件中配置自定义拦截器

<bean id="exceptionResolver"
		class="com.dahafo.demo.resolver.MySimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
		<property name="exceptionMappings">
			<props>
				<prop key="java.lang.SQLException">error/sqlerror</prop>
				<prop key="java.lang.Exception">error/500</prop>
			</props>
		</property>
	</bean>

最后在srping Controller 中将异常进行抛出

@RequestMapping(value="/query.html",method=RequestMethod.POST)
	@ResponseBody
	protected Object query(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		EtlUser user = new EtlUser();
		user.setUserName("test");
		if(true)
			throw new SQLException("hello error");
		return user;
	}