Oracle性能优化之“少做事”（rebuild index）

Oracle性能优化之“少做事”（rebuild index）

导语：
“少做事”是《收获，不止ORACLE》中的优化思想的精髓，本文来将一下如何用“少做事”的思想来优化（rebuild index）
目的：
优化rebuild index

环境：
oracle 11.2.0.4 rac on redhat 6.3

SQL> desc doudou
 Name                                      Null?    Type
 ----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
 OBJECT_NAME                                        VARCHAR2(128)
 SUBOBJECT_NAME                                     VARCHAR2(30)
 OBJECT_ID                                          NUMBER
 DATA_OBJECT_ID                                     NUMBER
 OBJECT_TYPE                                        VARCHAR2(19)
 CREATED                                            DATE
 LAST_DDL_TIME                                      DATE
 TIMESTAMP                                          VARCHAR2(19)
 STATUS                                             VARCHAR2(7)
 TEMPORARY                                          VARCHAR2(1)
 GENERATED                                          VARCHAR2(1)
 SECONDARY                                          VARCHAR2(1)
 NAMESPACE                                          NUMBER
 EDITION_NAME                                       VARCHAR2(30)

SQL> select count(*) from doudou;

  COUNT(*)
----------
    262144

Elapsed: 00:00:00.02

SQL> select index_name,column_name,table_name from user_ind_columns where table_name='DOUDOU';

INDEX_NAME           COLUMN_NAME                    TABLE_NAME
-------------------- ------------------------------ --------------------
DOU_IDX              OBJECT_ID                      DOUDOU

Elapsed: 00:00:00.00

SQL> alter index dou_idx rebuild ;

Index altered.

Elapsed: 00:00:05.60

SQL> alter index dou_idx rebuild nologging;

Index altered.

Elapsed: 00:00:03.74

SQL> alter index dou_idx rebuild online nologging;

Index altered.

Elapsed: 00:00:02.69

 

正常rebuild index =>Elapsed: 00:00:05.60

nologging rebuild index =>Elapsed: 00:00:03.74 (减少产生的redolog，“少做事” )

online rebuild index =>Elapsed: 00:00:02.69（使用现有的索引资源，“少做事”）

总结：
少做事确实是优化一种思想。本实验就说明了“少做事”来优化 rebuild index。

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