出现ORA-16191错误的原因有哪些？

创建DG后，主库无法传日志文件到备库，TRACE文件内容如下：
*** 2013-03-27 19:32:24.367
OCISessionBegin failed. Error -1.. Detailed OCI error val is 1031 and errmsg is 'ORA-01031: insufficient privileges'
OCISessionBegin failed. Error -1.. Detailed OCI error val is 1031 and errmsg is 'ORA-01031: insufficient privileges'
OCI_DBVER attribute value retrieval failed error=1017
*** 2013-03-27 19:32:24.717 4320 krsh.c
Error 1017 received logging on to the standby

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Check that the primary and standby are using a password file
and remote_login_passwordfile is set to SHARED or EXCLUSIVE,
and that the SYS password is same in the password files.
returning error ORA-16191

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*** 2013-03-27 19:32:24.717 915 krsu.c
Error 16191 connecting to destination LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2 sta