swift - The Factory Method Pattern

class RentalCar {

    private var nameBV:String;

    private var passengersBV:Int;

    private var priceBV:Float;

    

    private init(name:String, passengers:Int, price:Float) {

        self.nameBV = name;

        self.passengersBV = passengers;

        self.priceBV = price;

    }

    

    final var name:String { get { return nameBV; }}

    final var passengers:Int { get { return passengersBV; }};

    final var pricePerDay:Float { get { return priceBV; }};

    

    class func createRentalCar(passengers:Int) -> RentalCar? {

        var carImpl:RentalCar.Type?;

        switch (passengers) {

            case 0...3:

                carImpl = Compact.self;

            case 4...8:

                carImpl = SUV.self

            default:

                carImpl = nil;

        }

        return carImpl?.createRentalCar(passengers);

    }

}

class Compact : RentalCar {

    

    private convenience init() {

        self.init(name: "VW Golf", passengers: 3, price: 20);

    }

    

    private override init(name: String, passengers: Int, price: Float) {

        super.init(name: name, passengers: passengers, price: price);

    }

    

    override class func createRentalCar(passengers:Int) -> RentalCar? {

        if (passengers < 2) {

            return sharedInstance;

        } else {

            return SmallCompact.sharedInstance;

        }

    }

    

    class var sharedInstance:RentalCar {

        get {

            struct SingletonWrapper {

                static let singleton = Compact();

            }

            return SingletonWrapper.singleton;

        }

    }

}

class SmallCompact : Compact {

    private init() {

        super.init(name: "Ford Fiesta", passengers: 3, price: 15);

    }

    

    override class var sharedInstance:RentalCar {

        get {

            struct SingletonWrapper {

                static let singleton = SmallCompact();

            }

            return SingletonWrapper.singleton;

        }

    }

}

class SUV : RentalCar {

    private init() {

        super.init(name: "Cadillac Escalade", passengers: 8, price: 75);

    }

    override class func createRentalCar(passengers:Int) -> RentalCar? {

        return SUV();

    }

}