HDU-1009 贪心

这道题的解法体现生活——买东西买性价比高的。

P.S. 总有一些小地方让你WA==！为什么总是用non-negative来摧残人？

/*
 * hdu-1009
 * mike-w
 * 2012-4-8
 */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAX_SIZE 11111
#define INF (2<<20)
#define ONLINE_JUDGE

typedef struct _item
{
	int java,cat;
	double price;
}item;

int N,M;
item f[MAX_SIZE];

int comp(const void *e1, const void *e2)
{
	double d=((item*)e1)->price - ((item*)e2)->price;
	if(d>0)
		return -1;
	else if(d<0)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}

int main(void)
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
	freopen("in","r",stdin);
#endif
	int i;
	double amount,money;
	while(scanf("%d%d",&M,&N),M>=0)
	{
		for(i=0;i<N;i++)
		{
			scanf("%d%d",&(f[i].java),&(f[i].cat));
			if(f[i].cat==0)
				f[i].price=(double)INF;
			else
				f[i].price=(double)f[i].java/(double)f[i].cat;
		}
		/* a cut */
		if(M==0 || N==0)
		{
			printf("0.000\n");
			continue;
		}
		/* find answer */
		qsort(f,N,sizeof(item),comp);
		amount=0;
		money=(double)M;
		for(i=0;i<N && money>0;i++)
		{
			if(money>=f[i].cat) /* buy all */
				money-=f[i].cat,amount+=f[i].java;
			else /* buy part */
				amount+=f[i].java*(money/f[i].cat),money=0.0;
		}
		printf("%.3lf\n",amount);
	}
	return 0;
}