sqlplus: error while loading shared librari的解决方案
环境:VMWare Workstation + Redhat + Oracle
问题产生:
建好oracle库后,执行sqlplus命令:
[oracle@localhost database]$ sqlplus /nolog
sqlplus: error while loading shared libraries: /oracle/app/product/11.2.0/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1: cannot restore segment prot after reloc: Permission denied
问题原因:安装LINUX时开启了SELinux
解决方案:关闭SELinux
第一种方法
(1)查看SELinux的状态,若为Enforcing表示SELinux为开启状态
[root@mydb]# getenforce
Enforcing
(2)执行setenforce 0将SELinux设为permissive模式(即临时关闭SElinux)
[root@mydb]# setenforce 0
(3)验证上步操作的结果
[root@mydb]# getenforce
Permissive
这种方法的缺点是当系统重启的时候,SELinux又恢复为Enforcing状态,执行sqlplus仍然会报错。
第二种方法
用root账户将/etc/selinux/config中的SELinux=enforcing改为SELinux=disabled,改完之后如下所示:
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - SELinux is fully disabled.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= type of policy in use. Possible values are:
# targeted - Only targeted network daemons are protected.
# strict - Full SELinux protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
重启系统让设置生效:
# reboot
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转载于:http://blog.itpub.net/29485627/viewspace-1265239/