一个使用WSAEnumNetworkEvents的代码片段

#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif

#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN

#include <windows.h>

#include <winsock2.h>
#include <Ws2tcpip.h>
#include <stdio.h>

// Link with ws2_32.lib
#pragma comment(lib, "Ws2_32.lib")

int main()
{
//-------------------------
// Declare and initialize variables
    WSADATA wsaData;
    int iResult;

    SOCKET SocketArray[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS], ListenSocket;
    WSAEVENT EventArray[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS];
    WSANETWORKEVENTS NetworkEvents;
    sockaddr_in InetAddr;
    DWORD EventTotal = 0;
    DWORD Index;
    DWORD i;
    
    HANDLE NewEvent = NULL; 

    // Initialize Winsock
    iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
    if (iResult != 0) {
        wprintf(L"WSAStartup failed with error: %d\n", iResult);
        return 1;
    }

//-------------------------
// Create a listening socket
    ListenSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
    if (ListenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
        wprintf(L"socket function failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError() );
        return 1;
    }
    
    InetAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    InetAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    InetAddr.sin_port = htons(27015);

//-------------------------
// Bind the listening socket
    iResult = bind(ListenSocket, (SOCKADDR *) & InetAddr, sizeof (InetAddr));
    if (iResult != 0) {
        wprintf(L"bind failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError() );
        return 1;
    }

//-------------------------
// Create a new event
    NewEvent = WSACreateEvent();
    if (NewEvent == NULL) {
        wprintf(L"WSACreateEvent failed with error: %d\n", GetLastError() );
        return 1;
    }    

//-------------------------
// Associate event types FD_ACCEPT and FD_CLOSE
// with the listening socket and NewEvent
    iResult = WSAEventSelect(ListenSocket, NewEvent, FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE);
    if (iResult != 0) {
        wprintf(L"WSAEventSelect failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError() );
        return 1;
    }

//-------------------------
// Start listening on the socket
    iResult = listen(ListenSocket, 10);
    if (iResult != 0) {
        wprintf(L"listen failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError() );
        return 1;
    }

//-------------------------
// Add the socket and event to the arrays, increment number of events
    SocketArray[EventTotal] = ListenSocket;
    EventArray[EventTotal] = NewEvent;
    EventTotal++;

//-------------------------
// Wait for network events on all sockets
    Index = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(EventTotal, EventArray, FALSE, WSA_INFINITE, FALSE);
    Index = Index - WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0;

//-------------------------
// Iterate through all events and enumerate
// if the wait does not fail.
    for (i = Index; i < EventTotal; i++) {
        Index = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(1, &EventArray[i], TRUE, 1000, FALSE);
        if ((Index != WSA_WAIT_FAILED) && (Index != WSA_WAIT_TIMEOUT)) {
            WSAEnumNetworkEvents(SocketArray[i], EventArray[i], &NetworkEvents);
        }
    }

//...
    return 0;