java 聚合和组合

Java  的 组合和聚合 都可以看作包含 , 有点像 字符串定义的属性  和 它对应的字符串 的关系

Java 的聚合 是松散的,只是将地址赋给属性, 可以看作浅拷贝, 发生变化会影响属性的值;

Java的组合  是紧密的  ,他将内容赋给属性  ,可以看作深拷贝 , 变化不会影响属性的值;

一类
public class TextBook {
	private String titl;
	private String author;
	private String book;
	
	public void set(String First, String Second, String End) {
		titl = First;
		author = Second;
		book = End;
	}
	public String toString() {
		return "titl: " + titl + "\nauthor: " + author + "\nbook: " + book;
	}
	
	public String getTitl() {
		return titl;
	}
	
	public String getAuthor() {
		return author;
	}
	
	public String getBook() {
		return book;
	}
	
	public TextBook(String First, String Second, String End) {
		set(First,Second,End);
	}
}

二类
public class Instructor {
	private String Firstname;
	private String Secondname;
	private String Thirdname;
	
	public void set(String First, String Second, String End) {
		Firstname = First;
		Secondname = Second;
		Thirdname = End;
	}
	public String toString() {
		return "Firstname: " + Firstname + "\nSecondname: " + Secondname + "\nThirdname: " + Thirdname;
	}
	
	public String getFirstname() {
		return Firstname;
	}
	
	public String getSecondname() {
		return Secondname;
	}
	
	public String getThirdname() {
		return Thirdname;
	}
	
	public Instructor(String First, String Second, String End) {
		set(First,Second,End);
	}
}

主类

public class example {
	private String Name;
	private TextBook textBook;
	private Instructor instructor;
	
	public String toString() {
		return "Name: " + Name + "\nTextBook: " + textBook + "\nInstructor: " + instructor; 
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		example example1 = new example();
		TextBook textbook1 = new TextBook("sea","名字",".....");
		Instructor instructor1 = new Instructor("lll","hhh","ccc");
		
		example1.textBook = textbook1;
		example1.instructor = new Instructor("lll","hhh","ccc");
		System.out.println(example1);
		
		textbook1.set("seesea", "大哥", "...");
		instructor1.set("fff", "ddd", "sss");
		System.out.println(example1);
		
		example1.instructor.set("fff", "ddd", "sss");
		System.out.println(example1);
		
	}

}

水平有限,讲解不通