2023/09/19 qt day3

头文件

#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QTime>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <QTextEdit>
#include <QLineEdit>
#include <QLabel>
#include <QtTextToSpeech/QTextToSpeech>
#include <QString>
#include <QObject>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace Ui { class Widget; }
QT_END_NAMESPACE

class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    Widget(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~Widget();

    //定时器事件处理函数
    void timerEvent(QTimerEvent *e) override;
private slots:

    void on_btn1_clicked();

    void on_btn2_clicked();

private:
    Ui::Widget *ui;

    int timer_id1;       //定时器的id号

    //定义一个播报员
    QTextToSpeech *speaker;

};
#endif // WIDGET_H

功能函数文件

#include "widget.h"
#include "ui_widget.h"

Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
    , ui(new Ui::Widget)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    //给播报员实例化空间
    speaker = new QTextToSpeech(this);
}

Widget::~Widget()
{
    delete ui;
}
//启动启动定时器按钮对应的槽函数
void Widget::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *e)
{
    //id1

    if(e->timerId() == timer_id1)
    {
        //获取系统时间存放在sys_t中
        QTime sys_t1 = QTime::currentTime();
        //将QTime类转化成Qstring类
        QString t1 = sys_t1.toString("hh:mm:ss");
        //展示到ui界面
        ui->lab->setText(t1);
        //判断行文本编辑器，设置一个时间，如果时间到了就播报古诗
       if(ui->L_edit1->text() == t1 )
       {
          speaker->say(ui->T_edit1->toPlainText());
       }
    }
}



//启动系统时间的按钮
void Widget::on_btn1_clicked()
{
    timer_id1 = this->startTimer(1000);

}
//停止系统时间的按钮
void Widget::on_btn2_clicked()
{
    this->killTimer(timer_id1);  //关闭给定定时器的id号
    speaker->stop();
}

效果图

保存按钮对应的槽函数

void Widget::on_keepbtn_clicked()
{
    QString filename = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this,
                                                    "另存为",
                                                    "./",
"All(*.*);;Images(*.png *.xpm *.jpg);;Text files(*.txt);;XML files(*.xml)");
    if(filename.isNull())
    {
        QMessageBox::information(this,"提示","用户取消了文件保存");
        return ;
    }
    //实例化一个文件对象
    QFile file(filename);
    if(!file.open(QFile::ReadWrite))
    {
        QMessageBox::critical(this,"失败","文件打开失败");
        return ; //文件打开失败
    }
    //获取需要保存的内容
    QString content =ui->textEdit->toPlainText();
    QByteArray msg1 = content.toUtf8();
    file.write(msg1);
    file.close();

}