mount 挂载

1.本地电脑(ubuntu，192.168.4.151)文件共享到某服务器上(centos，192.168.4.203)，则本地为服务端，服务器为客户端

1）在服务端151（本机）安装nfs服务

sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server 或 sudo apt-get install nfs*

2）配置/etc/exports（新生成的nfs配置文件）

sudo vi /etc/exports

# /etc/exports: the access control list for filesystems which may be exported

# to NFS clients. See exports(5).

#

# Example for NFSv2 and NFSv3:

# /srv/homes hostname1(rw,sync,no_subtree_check) hostname2(ro,sync,no_subtree_check)

#

# Example for NFSv4:

# /srv/nfs4 gss/krb5i(rw,sync,fsid=0,crossmnt,no_subtree_check)

# /srv/nfs4/homes gss/krb5i(rw,sync,no_subtree_check)

#

/home/boyun/work/Files/video 192.168.4.203(rw,no_root_squash)

服务端要分享的目录 客户端203ip(权限配置)

3) 启动rpcbind   sudo /etc/init.d/rpcbind start

4) 启动nfs   sudo /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server  start

如果出现以下，则恭喜你成功了！

[ ok ] Starting nfs-kernel-server (via systemctl): nfs-kernel-server.service.

注：locate exports 查看exports文件位置

如果exports文件没有在/etc下，需要将其复制到/etc下

sudo cp /usr/share/nfs-kernel-server/conffiles/etc.exports /etc/exports

3）登录客户端，安装nfs服务

sudo yum install nfs*

4)mount命令

mount 192.168.4.151:/home/boyun/work/Files/video /home/buddy/video

mount 服务151ip:/目录 客户端目录

mount 192.168.4.243:/data1/qd /home/buddy/video

5)移出挂载

umount /home/buddy/video

umount 客户端203挂载的目录

6)磁盘阵列挂载:

cd /dev/mapper/下查看磁盘名称

root@eslave2:~# cd /dev/mapper/

root@eslave2:/dev/mapper# ls

36000d31003268c000000000000000002 36000d31003268c000000000000000002-part1 control

执行挂载命令:

mount /dev/mapper/ 36000d31003268c000000000000000002-part1 /data2