（一）Maven聚合工程创建SpringCloudAlibaba微服务搭建

微服务专栏，互相学习进步废话不多少，卷起来。

1.创建Maven项目

创建父类项目 jdk使用1.8

因为是微服务所以删除父类项目没用的src文件

2.创建微服务项目

创建common 公共服务

我们构建简单的商品 product和订单 order服务为例

修改父类pom文件

注意父类项目pom中的packing都为pom，默认jar需要添加

锁定版本 根据自身项目情况选择

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>net.gorld</groupId>
  <artifactId>hello-world</artifactId>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <modules>
    <module>product</module>
    <module>order</module>
    <module>common</module>
  </modules>
  <properties>

    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.boot.version>2.3.3.RELEASE</spring.boot.version>
    <spring.cloud.version>Hoxton.SR8</spring.cloud.version>
    <alibaba.cloud.version>2.2.1.RELEASE</alibaba.cloud.version>
    <mybatisplus.boot.starter.version>3.4.0</mybatisplus.boot.starter.version>
    <lombok.version>1.18.16</lombok.version>
    <commons.lang3.version>3.9</commons.lang3.version>
    <commons.codec.version>1.15</commons.codec.version>
    <springfox.boot.starter.version>3.0.0</springfox.boot.starter.version>
    <kaptcha.boot.version>1.1.0</kaptcha.boot.version>
    <docker.image.prefix>helloworld</docker.image.prefix>
    <redisson.version>3.16.4</redisson.version>
    <!--跳过单元测试-->
    <skipTests>true</skipTests>

  </properties>
  <!--锁定版本-->
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <!--https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-dependencies/2.3.3.RELEASE-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>

      <!--https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-dependencies/Hoxton.SR8-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.cloud.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>

      <!--https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba.cloud/spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies/2.2.1.RELEASE-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${alibaba.cloud.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>



      <!--mybatis plus和springboot整合-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>${mybatisplus.boot.starter.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!--https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok/1.18.16-->
      <!--scope=provided，说明它只在编译阶段生效，不需要打入包中, Lombok在编译期将带Lombok注解的Java文件正确编译为完整的Class文件-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>${lombok.version}</version>
        <!--<scope>provided</scope>-->
      </dependency>



      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
        <version>${commons.lang3.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec -->
      <!--用于加密-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
        <version>${commons.codec.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!-- JWT相关 -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
        <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
        <version>0.7.0</version>
      </dependency>

      <!--接口文档依赖-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
        <artifactId>springfox-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>${springfox.boot.starter.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!--kaptcha依赖包-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
        <artifactId>kaptcha-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>${kaptcha.boot.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <!--分布式锁-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
        <artifactId>redisson</artifactId>
        <version>${redisson.version}</version>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>

  <!-- 代码库 -->
  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>maven-ali</id>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public//</url>
      <releases>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </releases>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
        <updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>
        <checksumPolicy>fail</checksumPolicy>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
  </repositories>


  <pluginRepositories>
    <pluginRepository>
      <id>public</id>
      <name>aliyun nexus</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
      <releases>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </releases>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </pluginRepository>
  </pluginRepositories>

  <!--module不用添加打包版本信息-->
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
        <configuration>
          <fork>true</fork>
          <addResources>true</addResources>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>

common 模块引入公共依赖 根据自身项目情况取舍

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <parent>
    <artifactId>hello-world</artifactId>
    <groupId>net.gorld</groupId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <artifactId>common</artifactId>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!--项目中添加 spring-boot-starter-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--单元测试-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    </dependency>


    <!-- 工具包 https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- JWT相关 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
      <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--用于加密-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>


</project>

微服务项目（order，product）pom文件引入common模块

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <parent>
    <artifactId>hello-world</artifactId>
    <groupId>net.gorld</groupId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <artifactId>product</artifactId>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>net.gorld</groupId>
      <artifactId>common</artifactId>
      <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

</project>

到此我们的框架基础已经搭建好，接下来我们需要将微服务项目引入springboot相关

项目springboot启动类，配置文件添加

创建包

创建启动类，注意启动类放在和包同级（想知道原因去看spring基础，这里不赘述）

package net.gorld;


import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class OrderApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(OrderApplication.class,args);
    }
}

添加配置文件

注意存放位置和文件名称 application.yml

server:
  port: 8082

spring:
  application:
    name: order

#设置日志级别,ERROR/WARN/INFO/DEBUG,默认是INFO以上才显示
logging:
  level:
    root: INFO

就此搭建完毕

启动 order product 项目验证

启动成功

接下来陆续更新SpringCloudAlibaba 全家桶搭建及应用

编码不易各位 关注再走