问题:
Given a binary tree, imagine yourself standing on the right side of it, return the values of the nodes you can see ordered from top to bottom.
Example:
Input: [1,2,3,null,5,null,4] Output: [1, 3, 4] Explanation: 1 <--- / \ 2 3 <--- \ \ 5 4 <---
分析:
这里这道题要求我们输出从右边看到这棵树时看到的数字,一开始考虑遮挡的情况考虑的不够周全,想着一直向右检索,右孩子为空时向左检索,后面发现自己考虑的不周到。后来改用了两个list来解决问题,有点笨,但是易懂。
代码:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> rightSideView(TreeNode* root) {
list<TreeNode*> cur;
vector<int> ans;
if(root == NULL ){
return ans;
}
cur.push_back(root);
while( !cur.empty() ){
TreeNode* lastNode = cur.back();
ans.push_back(lastNode->val);
list<TreeNode*> temp_nodes;
while(!cur.empty()){
TreeNode* temp = cur.front();
cur.pop_front();
if(temp->left!=NULL){
temp_nodes.push_back(temp->left);
}
if(temp->right!=NULL){
temp_nodes.push_back(temp->right);
}
}
cur = temp_nodes;
}
return ans;
}
};