代码设置桌面壁纸或者屏保

csdn_mm

于 2021-07-31 11:47:50 发布

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分类专栏： android 文章标签： android 设置壁纸设置屏保

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/csdn_mm/article/details/119273349

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今天公司让弄一个把图片和视频设置为屏保和壁纸的功能，刚开始在网上找了很多资料设置壁纸很好实现一句话就可以了，这个可以参考这个人写的代码图片视频设置为壁纸但是实现设置锁屏屏保就不大好实现了，后来想了想如果能跳转到系统设置壁纸的界面由用户自己选择设置壁纸或者屏保不就行了于是百度，最后整理出来有需要的拿走直接上代码
MainActivity

package com.wallpaper.sample;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v4.content.FileProvider;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.io.File;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    /**
     * 设置壁纸
     */
    private TextView mAaadfa;
    /**
     * 设置图片壁纸
     */
    private TextView mPicWallPaper;
    /**
     * 设置视频壁纸
     */
    private TextView mVideoWallPaper;
    private WallPaperUtil paperUtil;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        initView();
        paperUtil = new WallPaperUtil(this);
    }


    private void initView() {
        mAaadfa = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.picWallPaper);
        mAaadfa.setOnClickListener(this);
        mPicWallPaper = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.picWallPaper);
        mPicWallPaper.setOnClickListener(this);
        mVideoWallPaper = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.videoWallPaper);
        mVideoWallPaper.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            default:
                break;
            case R.id.picWallPaper:
                File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/bbb.jpg");

                if (RomUtil.isEmui()) {
                    paperUtil.setHuawei(file.getAbsolutePath(), getUri(file));
                    return;
                }
                if (RomUtil.isMiui()) {
                    paperUtil.setXiaomi(file.getAbsolutePath(), getUri(file));
                    return;
                }
                if (RomUtil.isOppo()) {
                    paperUtil.setOppo(file.getAbsolutePath(), getUri(file));
                    return;
                }
                if (RomUtil.isVivo()) {
                    paperUtil.setVivo(file.getAbsolutePath(), getUri(file));
                    return;
                }
                paperUtil.setWallpaperDefault(file.getAbsolutePath());
                break;
            case R.id.videoWallPaper:
                startActivity(new Intent(this, VideoWallPaperActivity.class));
                break;
        }
    }


    /**
     * 获取对应intent
     *
     * @param file
     * @return
     */
    public Uri getUri(File file) {
        // Infer MIME type if missing for file URLs.
        Uri uri = null;
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {//7.0 Android N
            //com.xxx.xxx.fileprovider为上述manifest中provider所配置相同
            uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(this, "com.wallpaper.sample.fileProvider", file);
            // 读取权限，安装完毕以后，系统会自动收回权限，该过程没有用户交互
        } else {//7.0以下
            uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
        }

        return uri;
    }

}

WallPaperUtil

package com.wallpaper.sample;

import android.app.WallpaperManager;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;

import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.bumptech.glide.request.target.SimpleTarget;
import com.bumptech.glide.request.transition.Transition;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author: tobato
 * @Description: 作用描述
 * @CreateDate: 2021/7/31 16:38
 * @UpdateUser: 更新者
 * @UpdateDate: 2021/7/31 16:38
 */
public class WallPaperUtil {

    Context context;

    public WallPaperUtil(Context context) {
        this.context = context.getApplicationContext();
    }

    /**
     * 华为
     */
    public void setHuawei( String path, Uri uriPath) {
        Intent intent;
        try {
            ComponentName componentName =
                    new ComponentName("com.android.gallery3d", "com.android.gallery3d.app.Wallpaper");
            intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            intent.setDataAndType(uriPath, "image/*");
            intent.putExtra("mimeType", "image/*");
            intent.setComponent(componentName);
            context.startActivity(intent);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            setWallpaperDefault(path);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 小米
     */
    public void setXiaomi( String path, Uri uriPath) {
        Intent intent;
        try {
            ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName("com.android.thememanager",
                    "com.android.thememanager.activity.WallpaperDetailActivity");
            intent = new Intent("miui.intent.action.START_WALLPAPER_DETAIL");
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            intent.setDataAndType(uriPath, "image/*");
            intent.putExtra("mimeType", "image/*");
            intent.setComponent(componentName);
            context.startActivity(intent);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            setWallpaperDefault( path);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Vivo
     */
    public void setVivo(String path, Uri uriPath) {
        Intent intent;
        try {
            ComponentName componentName =
                    new ComponentName("com.vivo.gallery", "com.android.gallery3d.app.Wallpaper");
            intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            intent.setDataAndType(uriPath, "image/*");
            intent.putExtra("mimeType", "image/*");
            intent.setComponent(componentName);
            context.startActivity(intent);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            setWallpaperDefault( path);
        }
    }


    /**
     * OPPO
     */
    public void setOppo( String path, Uri uriPath) {
        Intent intent;
        try {
            ComponentName componentName =
                    new ComponentName("com.coloros.gallery3d", "com.oppo.gallery3d.app.Wallpaper");
            intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            intent.setDataAndType(uriPath, "image/*");
            intent.putExtra("mimeType", "image/*");
            intent.setComponent(componentName);
            context.startActivity(intent);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            setWallpaperDefault( path);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 默认方法
     */
    public void setWallpaperDefault( String path) {
        try {
            WallpaperManager.getInstance(context.getApplicationContext()).setBitmap(getBitmap(path));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取bitmap
     *
     * @param path
     */
    private Bitmap getBitmap(String path) {
        final Bitmap[] resource1 = {null};
        Glide.with(context).asBitmap().load(path).into(new SimpleTarget<Bitmap>() {
            @Override
            public void onResourceReady(@NonNull Bitmap resource, @Nullable Transition<? super Bitmap> transition) {
                resource1[0] = resource;
            }
        });
        return resource1[0];
    }

}

RomUtil

package com.wallpaper.sample;

import android.os.Build;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

/**
 * @Author: tobato
 * @Description: 作用描述  判断手机ROM,检测ROM是MIUI、EMUI还是Flyme
 * @CreateDate: 2020/5/25 9:46
 * @UpdateUser: 更新者
 * @UpdateDate: 2020/5/25 9:46
 */
public class RomUtil {

        private static final String TAG = "Rom";

        public static final String ROM_MIUI = "MIUI";
        public static final String ROM_EMUI = "EMUI";
        public static final String ROM_FLYME = "FLYME";
        public static final String ROM_OPPO = "OPPO";
        public static final String ROM_SMARTISAN = "SMARTISAN";
        public static final String ROM_VIVO = "VIVO";
        public static final String ROM_QIKU = "QIKU";

        private static final String KEY_VERSION_MIUI = "ro.miui.ui.version.name";
        private static final String KEY_VERSION_EMUI = "ro.build.version.emui";
        private static final String KEY_VERSION_OPPO = "ro.build.version.opporom";
        private static final String KEY_VERSION_SMARTISAN = "ro.smartisan.version";
        private static final String KEY_VERSION_VIVO = "ro.vivo.os.version";

        private static String sName;
        private static String sVersion;

        //华为
        public static boolean isEmui() {
            return check(ROM_EMUI);
        }
        //小米
        public static boolean isMiui() {
            return check(ROM_MIUI);
        }
        //vivo
        public static boolean isVivo() {
            return check(ROM_VIVO);
        }
        //oppo
        public static boolean isOppo() {
            return check(ROM_OPPO);
        }
        //魅族
        public static boolean isFlyme() {
            return check(ROM_FLYME);
        }
        //360手机
        public static boolean is360() {
            return check(ROM_QIKU) || check("360");
        }

        public static boolean isSmartisan() {
            return check(ROM_SMARTISAN);
        }

        public static String getName() {
            if (sName == null) {
                check("");
            }
            return sName;
        }

        public static String getVersion() {
            if (sVersion == null) {
                check("");
            }
            return sVersion;
        }

        private static boolean check(String rom) {
            if (sName != null) {
                return sName.equals(rom);
            }

            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sVersion = getProp(KEY_VERSION_MIUI))) {
                sName = ROM_MIUI;
            } else if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sVersion = getProp(KEY_VERSION_EMUI))) {
                sName = ROM_EMUI;
            } else if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sVersion = getProp(KEY_VERSION_OPPO))) {
                sName = ROM_OPPO;
            } else if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sVersion = getProp(KEY_VERSION_VIVO))) {
                sName = ROM_VIVO;
            } else if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(sVersion = getProp(KEY_VERSION_SMARTISAN))) {
                sName = ROM_SMARTISAN;
            } else {
                sVersion = Build.DISPLAY;
                if (sVersion.toUpperCase().contains(ROM_FLYME)) {
                    sName = ROM_FLYME;
                } else {
                    sVersion = Build.UNKNOWN;
                    sName = Build.MANUFACTURER.toUpperCase();
                }
            }
            return sName.equals(rom);
        }

    private static String getProp(String name) {
            String line = null;
            BufferedReader input = null;
            try {
                Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("getprop " + name);
                input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()), 1024);
                line = input.readLine();
                input.close();
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Unable to read prop " + name, ex);
                return null;
            } finally {
                if (input != null) {
                    try {
                        input.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            return line;
        }
    }

注意记得加权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
7.0文件路径的问题记得适配还有就是本地根目录下得有bbb.jpg这个图片文件
希望能帮到你！！