1.出现的问题
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'urlopen'
2.为什么出现这种问题
(1)首先是看一下urllib包里有什么:
突然发现并没有urllib.urlopen
(2)再看看urllib.request里有什么
你会发现urlopen竟然在这里(ΩДΩ)!是真滴调皮ヾ(o・ω・)ノ!
3.究其原因
python3中官方对以前python2中的urllib2,urlparse等的一些包整合到urllib包之中了。
官文是这样写的:
a new urllib package was created. It consists of code from urllib, urllib2, urlparse, and robotparser. The old modules have all been removed. The new package has five submodules: urllib.parse, urllib.request, urllib.response, urllib.error, and urllib.robotparser. The urllib.request.urlopen() function uses the url opener from urllib2. (Note that the unittests have not been renamed for the beta, but they will be renamed in the future.)
所以要使用urlopen的话,你就要from urllib.request import urlopen咯~