bootstrapTable组件可以实现冻结表格table的左边几列，或右边几列
实现原理：
1、源码里面将thead和tbody分别封装成了一个单独的表格，修改后将thead和tbody放到了一个table里面；
2、依次遍历冻结的列放入到固定的tbody里面；
实例：
本实例是冻结左侧几列，想要冻结右侧几列的看这篇
使用时要注意的有注释，共3条
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>bootstrapTable组件冻结列</title>
<!-- 引入bootstrap样式 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<!-- 引入bootstrap-table样式 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/plugins/bootstrap-table/bootstrap-table.min.css" />
<!-- 1、bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.css-->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.css" />
</head>
<body style="width: 90%;margin: 0 auto;">
<h1>bootstrapTable组件冻结列</h1>
<div id="content" style="width: 90%;margin-top: 20px;">
<!--2、bootstrap-table表格加data-fixed-columns="true" data-fixed-number="4"-->
<table id="table"
data-toolbar="#toolbar"
data-toggle="table"
data-search="false"
data-side-pagination="client"
data-pagination="true"
data-click-to-select="true"
data-single-select="true"
data-page-size= "3"
data-fixed-columns="true" data-fixed-number="4"
>
<thead style="background:#efefef;">
<tr>
<th data-checkbox="true"></th>
<th data-field="id">ID</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
<th data-field="name">Name</th>
<th data-field="price">Price</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
</div>
<!-- jquery -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.min.js" ></script>
<!-- bootstrap -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js" ></script>
<!-- bootstrap-table -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/plugins/bootstrap-table/bootstrap-table.min.js" ></script>
<!-- 引入中文语言包 -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/plugins/bootstrap-table/locale/bootstrap-table-zh-CN.min.js" ></script>
<!-- 3、bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.js -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.js" ></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var $table = $("#table");
$(function(){
load();
});
//加载数据
function load(){
var params = [
{"id": 1,"name": "Item 1","price": "$1"}, {"id": 2,"name": "Item 2","price": "$1"},
{"id": 3,"name": "Item 3","price": "$2"}, {"id": 4,"name": "Item 4","price": "$3"},
{"id": 5,"name": "Item 5","price": "$3"},{"id": 6,"name": "Item 6","price": "$2"},
{"id": 7,"name": "Item 7","price": "$1"},{"id": 8,"name": "Item 8","price": "$4"},
{"id": 9,"name": "Item 9","price": "$3"},{"id": 10,"name": "Item 10","price": "$4"},
{"id": 11,"name": "Item 11","price": "$2"},{"id": 12,"name": "Item 12","price": "$3"}
];
console.log(params)
$table.bootstrapTable('load', params);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.js
/**
* 修改的地方：
1、源码里面将thead和tbody分别封装成了一个单独的表格，修改后将thead和tbody放到了一个table里面；
2、依次遍历冻结的列放入到固定的tbody里面；
* @param $
*/
(function ($) {
'use strict';
$.extend($.fn.bootstrapTable.defaults, {
fixedColumns: false,
fixedNumber: 1
});
var BootstrapTable = $.fn.bootstrapTable.Constructor,
_initHeader = BootstrapTable.prototype.initHeader,
_initBody = BootstrapTable.prototype.initBody,
_resetView = BootstrapTable.prototype.resetView;
BootstrapTable.prototype.initFixedColumns = function () {
this.$fixedHeader = $([
'<div class="fixed-table-header-columns">',
'<table>',
'<thead></thead>',
'</table>',
'</div>'].join(''));
this.timeoutHeaderColumns_ = 0;
this.$fixedHeader.find('table').attr('class', this.$el.attr('class'));
this.$fixedHeaderColumns = this.$fixedHeader.find('thead');
this.$tableHeader.before(this.$fixedHeader);
this.$fixedBody = $([
'<div class="fixed-table-body-columns">',
'<table>',
'<tbody></tbody>',
'</table>',
'</div>'].join(''));
this.timeoutBodyColumns_ = 0;
this.$fixedBody.find('table').attr('class', this.$el.attr('class'));
this.$fixedBodyColumns = this.$fixedBody.find('tbody');
this.$tableBody.before(this.$fixedBody);
};
BootstrapTable.prototype.initHeader = function () {
_initHeader.apply(this, Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments));
if (!this.options.fixedColumns) {
return;
}
this.initFixedColumns();
var that = this, $trs = this.$header.find('tr').clone();
$trs.each(function () {
$(this).find('th:gt(' + (that.options.fixedNumber - 1) + ')').remove();
});
this.$fixedHeaderColumns.html('').append($trs);
};
BootstrapTable.prototype.initBody = function () {
_initBody.apply(this, Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments));
if (!this.options.fixedColumns) {
return;
}
var that = this,
rowspan = 0;
this.$fixedBodyColumns.html('');
this.$body.find('> tr[data-index]').each(function () {
var $tr = $(this).clone(),
$tds = $tr.find('td');
//$tr.html('');这样存在一个兼容性问题，在IE浏览器里面，清空tr,$tds的值也会被清空。
//$tr.html('');
var $newtr = $('<tr></tr>');
$newtr.attr('data-index', $tr.attr('data-index'));
$newtr.attr('data-uniqueid', $tr.attr('data-uniqueid'));
var end = that.options.fixedNumber;
if (rowspan > 0) {
--end;
--rowspan;
}
for (var i = 0; i < end; i++) {
$newtr.append($tds.eq(i).clone());
}
that.$fixedBodyColumns.append($newtr);
if ($tds.eq(0).attr('rowspan')) {
rowspan = $tds.eq(0).attr('rowspan') - 1;
}
});
};
BootstrapTable.prototype.resetView = function () {
_resetView.apply(this, Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments));
if (!this.options.fixedColumns) {
return;
}
clearTimeout(this.timeoutHeaderColumns_);
this.timeoutHeaderColumns_ = setTimeout($.proxy(this.fitHeaderColumns, this), this.$el.is(':hidden') ? 100 : 0);
clearTimeout(this.timeoutBodyColumns_);
this.timeoutBodyColumns_ = setTimeout($.proxy(this.fitBodyColumns, this), this.$el.is(':hidden') ? 100 : 0);
};
BootstrapTable.prototype.fitHeaderColumns = function () {
var that = this,
visibleFields = this.getVisibleFields(),
headerWidth = 0;
this.$body.find('tr:first-child:not(.no-records-found) > *').each(function (i) {
var $this = $(this),
index = i;
if (i >= that.options.fixedNumber) {
return false;
}
if (that.options.detailView && !that.options.cardView) {
index = i - 1;
}
that.$fixedHeader.find('th[data-field="' + visibleFields[index] + '"]')
.find('.fht-cell').width($this.innerWidth());
headerWidth += $this.outerWidth();
}); //table的header宽headerWidth
this.$fixedHeader.width(headerWidth-12).show();
debugger
};
BootstrapTable.prototype.fitBodyColumns = function () {
var that = this,
top = -(parseInt(this.$el.css('margin-top'))),
// the fixed height should reduce the scorll-x height
height = this.$tableBody.height() - 19; //table的高
debugger;
if (!this.$body.find('> tr[data-index]').length) {
this.$fixedBody.hide();
return;
}
if (!this.options.height) {
top = this.$fixedHeader.height()- 1;
height = height - top;
}
this.$fixedBody.css({
width: this.$fixedHeader.width(),
height: height,
top: top + 1
}).show();
this.$body.find('> tr').each(function (i) {
that.$fixedBody.find('tr:eq(' + i + ')').height($(this).height() - 0.5);
var thattds = this;
debugger;
that.$fixedBody.find('tr:eq(' + i + ')').find('td').each(function (j) {
$(this).width($($(thattds).find('td')[j]).width() + 0);
});
});
// events
this.$tableBody.on('scroll', function () {
that.$fixedBody.find('table').css('top', -$(this).scrollTop());
});
this.$body.find('> tr[data-index]').off('hover').hover(function () {
var index = $(this).data('index');
that.$fixedBody.find('tr[data-index="' + index + '"]').addClass('hover');
}, function () {
var index = $(this).data('index');
that.$fixedBody.find('tr[data-index="' + index + '"]').removeClass('hover');
});
this.$fixedBody.find('tr[data-index]').off('hover').hover(function () {
var index = $(this).data('index');
that.$body.find('tr[data-index="' + index + '"]').addClass('hover');
}, function () {
var index = $(this).data('index');
that.$body.find('> tr[data-index="' + index + '"]').removeClass('hover');
});
};
})(jQuery);bootstrap-table-fixed-columns.css
.fixed-table-header-columns,
.fixed-table-body-columns {
position: absolute;
background-color: #fff;
display: none;
box-sizing: border-box;
overflow: hidden;
z-index:10000;
}
.fixed-table-header-columns{
background-color: #F5F5F5;
}
.fixed-table-header-columns .table,
.fixed-table-body-columns .table {
border-right: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.fixed-table-header-columns .table.table-no-bordered,
.fixed-table-body-columns .table.table-no-bordered {
border-right: 1px solid transparent;
}
.fixed-table-body-columns table {
position: absolute;
animation: none;
}
.bootstrap-table .table-hover > tbody > tr.hover > td{
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
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