ubuntu20.04上安装mysql8.0.23问题总结

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-03 16:14:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-03 16:14:52 发布

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ubuntu20.04上安装mysql8.0.23问题总结

Access denied for user ‘root’@‘localhost’

question1:登陆问题
	bbb@wbbb:~$ mysql -u root -p
	Enter password: 
	ERROR 1698 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost'
answer1:
	1 sudo gedit /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf 
		进入配置文件，在文件最后一行添加skip-grant-tables
		目的是无密码登陆
	2 service mysql restart
	3 mysql -u root -p + 回车 + 回车
	4 use mysql; + 回车
	5 flush privileges; + 回车
	6 select user,plugin from user; //查看当前user + plugin，发现root_plugin:auth_socket
	7 update user set plugin="caching_sha2_password" where user='root'; //修改plugin
	8 ALTER user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456'; + 回车
	9 flush privileges; + 回车
	10 \q; //退出当前mysql
	11 注释步骤1的修改

Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements

question2:密码问题
	mysql> ALTER user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
	ERROR 1819 (HY000): Your password does not satisfy the current policy requirements
answer2:
	mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';
		+--------------------------------------+--------+
		| Variable_name                        | Value  |
		+--------------------------------------+--------+
		| validate_password.check_user_name    | ON     |
		| validate_password.dictionary_file    |        |
		| validate_password.length             | 8      |
		| validate_password.mixed_case_count   | 1      |
		| validate_password.number_count       | 1      |
		| validate_password.policy             | MEDIUM |
		| validate_password.special_char_count | 1      |
		+--------------------------------------+--------+
		7 rows in set (0.01 sec)


1 mysql> set global validate_password.policy=0;
	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

2 mysql> set global validate_password.special_char_count=0;
	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

3 mysql> set global validate_password.length=6;
	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

4 mysql> set global validate_password.mixed_case_count=0;
	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'validate_password%';
	+--------------------------------------+-------+
	| Variable_name                        | Value |
	+--------------------------------------+-------+
	| validate_password.check_user_name    | ON    |
	| validate_password.dictionary_file    |       |
	| validate_password.length             | 6     |
	| validate_password.mixed_case_count   | 0     |
	| validate_password.number_count       | 1     |
	| validate_password.policy             | LOW   |
	| validate_password.special_char_count | 0     |
	+--------------------------------------+-------+
	7 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> ALTER user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;
	Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)