对象数组排序

一、程序代码

（202130310154）

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

class Score {

public:

   Score()

   {

      s_nums = 2;

   }

   Score(int s_num)

   {

      s_nums = s_num;

   }

   ~Score() {}

   void InputNameAndScore();

   void ShowStudentNameAndScore();

   void ShowScoreAve();

   void ScoreOrder();

private:

   int s_nums;

   float score[100][3] = {};

   string name[100] = {};

};

void Score::InputNameAndScore() {

   int i = 0;

   for (i = 0; i < s_nums; i++)

   {

      cout << "请输入学生姓名:" << endl;

      cin >> name[i];

      cout << "请输入科目A的成绩:" << endl;

      cin >> score[i][0];

      cout << "请输入科目B的成绩:" << endl;

      cin >> score[i][1];

      cout << "请输入科目C的成绩:" << endl;

      cin >> score[i][2];

   }

}

void Score::ShowStudentNameAndScore()

{

   int i;

   float ave0;

   cout << "" << endl;

   for (i = 0; i < s_nums; i++)

   {

      cout << "姓名：" << name[i] << "   科目A成绩：" << score[i][0];

      cout << "科目B成绩：" << score[i][1];

      cout << "科目C成绩：" << score[i][2] << endl;

      ave0 = (score[i][0] + score[i][1] + score[i][2]) / 3;

      cout << "姓名：" << name[i] << "   平均成绩为:" << ave0 << endl << endl;

   }

}

void Score::ShowScoreAve()     //各科平均成绩

{

   float ave1 = 0, ave2 = 0, ave3 = 0;

   int i;

   for (i = 0; i < s_nums; i++)

   {

      ave1 += score[i][0];

      ave2 += score[i][1];

      ave3 += score[i][2];

   }

   ave1 /= s_nums;

   ave2 /= s_nums;

   ave3 /= s_nums;

   cout << "科目A平均成绩为：" << ave1 << endl;

   cout << "科目B平均成绩为：" << ave2 << endl;

   cout << "科目C平均成绩为：" << ave3 << endl << endl;

}

void Score::ScoreOrder()

{

   int i, j, k, l = s_nums;

   string xingming_temp;

   float score_temp;

   string xingming[50];

   for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)

   {

      for (i = 0; i < s_nums; i++)

      {

        xingming[i] = name[i];

      }

      for (i = 0; i < s_nums - 1; i++)

      {

        for (k = i + 1; k < s_nums; k++)

        {

           if (score[i][j] < score[k][j])

           {

              score_temp = score[i][j];

              score[i][j] = score[k][j];

              score[k][j] = score_temp;

              xingming_temp = xingming[i];

              xingming[i] = xingming[k];

              xingming[k] = xingming_temp;

           }

        }

      }

      l = s_nums;

      switch (j)

      {

      case 0:cout << "课程名称 A:" << endl; break;

      case 1:cout << "课程名称 B:" << endl; break;

      case 2:cout << "课程名称 C:" << endl; break;

      }

      for (i = 0; i < s_nums; i++)

      {

        cout << "姓名:" << xingming[i] << "  成绩：" << score[i][j] << endl;

        if (i == s_nums - 1)

        {

           cout << "" << endl;

        }

      }

   }

}

int main()

{

   int num;

   cout << "默认学生数目为2，最多100个，如需改变请按1，无需改变请按0：";

   cin >> num;

   while ((num != 0) && (num != 1))

   {

      cout << "输入错误,需要改变请按1，无需改变请按0" << endl;

      cin >> num;

   }

   if (num == 1)

   {

      int student_numebr;

      cout << "请输入学生数目：";

      cin >> student_numebr;

      Score x(student_numebr);

      x.InputNameAndScore();

      x.ShowStudentNameAndScore();

      x.ShowScoreAve();

      x.ScoreOrder();

   }

   if (num == 0)

   {

      Score x;

      x.InputNameAndScore();

      x.ShowStudentNameAndScore();

      x.ShowScoreAve();

      x.ScoreOrder();

   }

}

二、运行结果