c# 大批量数据导出到excel

原帖地址：http://topic.csdn.net/u/20110724/01/975fa99f-6656-4ea8-827c-b62104eb01da.html

技术要点:1.使用的是StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path, false,Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));最终生成文件
2.使用 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();类把查询出来的数据组合为一句超长字符串一次性插入到excel中，
sb.Append(ds.Tables[0].Columns[k].ColumnName.ToString() + "\t");
注意，可不能漏了"\t" 这个是非常重要的！ 因为c# "\t"就等于 键盘上的Tab [朋友们可以试试：打开新的txt然后输入1按Tab，输入2按Tab，输入3按Tab保存，然后打开excel文件 把刚刚保存的txt文件拉进去打开你就发现原来。这样写的话1 2 3 会分别在每个单元格上的了。所以上面才使用 "\t"连起来数据库出来的那堆数据，这样一次性导进去，他们就会按照每个单元格来填充！]

需要引用：
using System.Threading;
using System.IO;
方法如下：

C# code

         private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {            
            saveFileDialog1.Title = "保存的excel文件";
            saveFileDialog1.InitialDirectory = "c:\\";
            saveFileDialog1.Filter = "Excel97-2003 (*.xls)|*.xls|All Files (*.*)|*.*";
            saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog();
            if (saveFileDialog1.FileName == "" || saveFileDialog1.FileName == null)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("文件名不能为空!");
                return;
            }
            string path = saveFileDialog1.FileName;
            string constr = "Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=Exhibition;User ID=sa;Password=";
            string sql = GetStrSql();
            DataSet ds=new DataSet();
            using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constr))
            {
                SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, con);
                da.Fill(ds);
            }
            if (ds == null)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("数据获取有误!");
                return;
            }
            WriteExcel(ds, path);      
        }

 public void WriteExcel(DataSet ds, string path)
        {
            try
            {
                long totalCount = ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count;
                lblTip.Text = "共有" + totalCount + "条数据。";
                Thread.Sleep(1000);
                long rowRead = 0;
                float percent = 0;

                StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path, false,Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                for (int k = 0; k < ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count; k++)
                {
                    sb.Append(ds.Tables[0].Columns[k].ColumnName.ToString() + "\t");
                }
                sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);

                for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    rowRead++;
                    percent = ((float)(100 * rowRead)) / totalCount;
                    Pbar.Maximum = (int)totalCount;
                    Pbar.Value = (int)rowRead;
                    lblTip.Text = "正在写入[" + percent.ToString("0.00") + "%]...的数据";
                    System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();

                    for (int j = 0; j < ds.Tables[0].Columns.Count; j++)
                    {
                        sb.Append(ds.Tables[0].Rows[i][j].ToString() + "\t");
                    }
                    sb.Append(Environment.NewLine);
                }
                sw.Write(sb.ToString());
                sw.Flush();
                sw.Close();
                MessageBox.Show("已经生成指定Excel文件!");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }            
        }

public string GetStrSql()
        {
            string strSql = "select * from table";
            return strSql;
        }